The Aporia
Fiacconi, J. (2026, September 22). U.S. court to hear appeal from man convicted of human smuggling after family froze to death at Manitoba border. CBC News. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/court-appeal-steve-shand-patel-9.7353020?cmp=rss
Fiacconi, Justin. “U.S. court to hear appeal from man convicted of human smuggling after family froze to death at Manitoba border.” CBC News, 22 Sept. 2026, https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/court-appeal-steve-shand-patel-9.7353020?cmp=rss.
Fiacconi, Justin. “U.S. court to hear appeal from man convicted of human smuggling after family froze to death at Manitoba border.” CBC News, September 22, 2026. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/court-appeal-steve-shand-patel-9.7353020?cmp=rss.
Dated when The Aporia collected the article, usually within hours of publication. Check the original for its exact date and byline.
In January 2022, Jagdish Patel, his wife Vaishali, and their two young children were found frozen to death in a snowdrifted field near Emerson, Manitoba after attempting to cross into the U.S. The temperature that day was –23°C with wind chill making it feel like between –35°C and –38°C. Their deaths were linked to a human smuggling operation orchestrated by Rajesh "Roger" Patel, who hired Steve Shand to transport them across the border illegally.
Shand, from Florida, received a 6½-year prison sentence in Minnesota last year for his role in the tragedy. The case is now under appeal; a U.S. court in St. Paul, Minnesota will hear arguments on October 23, 2023. Rajesh Patel was given a stiffer 10-year sentence earlier this year for coordinating the smuggling operation that led to the Patels' deaths.