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China’s R&D spending hits record 2.8% of GDP, beating OECD average for the first time

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Wang, S. (2026, September 30). China’s R&D spending hits record 2.8% of GDP, beating OECD average for the first time. South China Morning Post. https://www.scmp.com/economy/china-economy/article/3369296/chinas-rd-spending-hits-record-28-gdp-beating-oecd-average-first-time?utm_source=rss_feed

Dated when The Aporia collected the article, usually within hours of publication. Check the original for its exact date and byline.

South China Morning Post · collected 2026-09-30 · by Sherry Wang

Quick Summary

China's spending on research and development (R&D) reached a record 2.8% of its gross domestic product (GDP) in 2025, surpassing the OECD average of 2.7%. This marks the first time China has exceeded the OECD benchmark for R&D investment. With an expenditure of 3.92 trillion yuan ($584.8 billion), Beijing aims to enhance technological self-reliance through increased focus on basic research and cutting-edge technologies.
Written by AI on 2026-09-30, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

In 2025, China set a new record by spending 2.8% of its GDP on research and development (R&D), surpassing the average for Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) member countries, which was 2.7%. This marks the first time that China's R&D investment as a percentage of GDP has exceeded the OECD average. Beijing plans to further invest in basic research, cutting-edge technologies, and scientific talent to achieve technological self-sufficiency amid growing global competition. The total R&D expenditure for 2025 reached 3.92 trillion yuan (US$584.8 billion) according to Science and Technology Minister Yin Hejun during a press conference. Analysts like Wang Peng from the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences predict that China's investment in innovation will continue to grow, aiming for more efficient funding allocation and improved research efficiency.

Written for “China Rnd Spending Growth” on 2026-11-01, grounded in this article and the 0 other(s) covering the same event.

Story

📰 China Rnd Spending Growth
Economy/Business · 1 article(s) covering the same event.

Compared with similar articles

Nothing to compare against. No article is close enough to this one for the pipeline to have linked or judged the pair.
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
6
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
0%
0 of 6 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
not political
takes no side on a contested political question
Publisher signals
64/100
South China Morning Post's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
1
Economy/Business
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-09-30 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

South China Morning Post · 3525 article(s) · 6 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 6 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Sherry Wang
3 article(s) here · 0 carrying a prediction
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Also by Sherry Wang
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.

Topics

Beijing China OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development the National Bureau of Statistics

Subjects

China GPE · 3× OECD ORG · 3× Beijing GPE · 2× Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development ORG · 1× Wang PERSON · 1× Wang Peng PERSON · 1× Yin Hejun PERSON · 1× the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences ORG · 1× the National Bureau of Statistics ORG · 1×

Narrative

China’s R&D spending hits record 2.8% of GDP, beating OECD average for the first time Beijing plans to double down on basic research, cutting-edge technologies and scientific talent as it strives to achieve tech self-sufficiency For the first time, China’s spending on research and development as a share of gross domestic product has surpassed the average for Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) members – a trend one analyst expects to continue as Beijing seeks to strengthen technological self-reliance amid intensifying global competition.
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-09-30
2026-09-30 · South China Morning Post
China’s R&D spending hits record 2.8% of GDP, beating OECD average for the first time · assertive framing

Claims (6 extracted, 0 hedged)

China’s R&D spending hits record 2.8% of GDP, beating OECD average for the first time Beijing plans to double down on basic research, cutting-edge technologies and scientific talent as it strives to achieve tech self-sufficiency For the first time, China’s spending on research and development as a share of gross domestic product has surpassed the average for Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) members – a trend one analyst expects to continue as Beijing seeks to strengthen technological self-reliance amid intensifying global competition. asserted
Beijing → hit → competition
R&D expenditure exceeded 3.92 trillion yuan (US$584.8 billion) in 2025, accounting for 2.8 per cent of GDP, Science and Technology Minister Yin Hejun said at a press conference on Tuesday. asserted
Hejun → exceed → Tuesday
The OECD average stood at 2.7 per cent for the year, the National Bureau of Statistics reported. asserted
Bureau → stand → Statistics
Wang Peng, an associate researcher at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, said the achievement showed how China’s investment in innovation had reached a level comparable to that of developed economies. asserted
investment → say → economies
He expected the share of GDP devoted to R&D to keep rising, with a greater focus on optimising funding allocation and improving research efficiency. asserted
share → expect → efficiency
“We must continuously increase the proportion of investment in basic research to build a solid foundation for ‘zero-to-one’ original breakthroughs,” Wang said, while ensuring that “large-scale R&D investments translate more efficiently into industrial competitiveness”. asserted
investments → increase → competitiveness
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