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Impending harsh winter, lack of residential facilities hamper illegal Afghans’ repatriation

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Shinwari, I. (2026, October 2). Impending harsh winter, lack of residential facilities hamper illegal Afghans’ repatriation. Dawn. https://www.dawn.com/news/2034092/impending-harsh-winter-lack-of-residential-facilities-hamper-illegal-afghans-repatriation

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Dawn · collected 2026-10-02 · by Ibrahim Shinwari

Quick Summary

Hostile socio-economic conditions and an impending harsh winter in Afghanistan have significantly reduced the number of illegal Afghan nationals crossing back into their country through the Torkham border since early September. Official sources report that only 150-200 people are now crossing daily, down from 800-1,000 in April, May, and June. This decline is attributed to Afghans being wary of returning due to political instability, lack of employment opportunities, and harsh living conditions, as reported by those who have already returned.
Written by AI on 2026-10-02, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

Since early September, the repatriation of illegal Afghan nationals back to Afghanistan has been significantly hampered due to harsh socio-economic conditions and an impending severe winter. According to official sources in Torkham, only 150-200 Afghan nationals are crossing the Torkham border daily now, compared to 800-1,000 reported in April, May, and June. This drastic decline is evident as customs terminals and immigration offices have become almost deserted. The reduction in returnees has also led customs authorities to ease the 100% manual examination of personal belongings due to previously discovered illegal exports such as medicine, rice, motorcycles, and other items hidden within household goods. Families residing mostly in different cities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa are wary of returning to Afghanistan, advised by those who have already repatriated about the country's current unstable political and economic situation.

Written for “Afghan Repatriation Challenges” on 2026-11-03, grounded in this article and the 0 other(s) covering the same event.

Story

📰 Afghan Repatriation Challenges
World · 1 article(s) covering the same event.

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Claims extracted
17
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
18%
3 of 17 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
Leans left
of the writing, not the subject · beta estimate
Publisher signals
72/100
Dawn's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
1
World
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-10-02 · how these are computed

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Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

Dawn · 2628 article(s) · 3 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 3 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Ibrahim Shinwari
2 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 Pakistani and Afghan border forces exchanged fire at several points along their border on Sunday, as the military warned that the Afghan Taliban would not be able to withstand the “punishment” Islamabad could inflict if Kabul failed to rein in terrorists.
🔮 Official sources in Torkham told Dawn that 150-200 Afghan nationals were now crossing the Torkham border crossing on a daily basis compared to 800-1,000 reported in April, May and June.
Also by Ibrahim Shinwari
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.

Topics

Afghan Afghanistan Afghans Dawn Torkham

Subjects

Afghan NORP · 7× Afghans NORP · 7× Torkham GPE · 5× Afghanistan GPE · 4× Dawn ORG · 2× KHYBER GPE · 1× Khyber Pakhtunkhwa GPE · 1× Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government GPE · 1× Landi Kotal GPE · 1× Nadra ORG · 1×

Narrative

Sources familiar with the repatriation process since late March said that while a large number of the illegal Afghans had either been deported or had returned voluntarily, remaining families currently residing mostly in different cities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were wary of the political and economic situation in Afghanistan as the repatriated family members or acquaintances had advised them against coming back to their country in the existing circumstances.
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-10-02
🔮 Official sources in Torkham told Dawn that 150-200 Afghan nationals were now crossing the Torkham border crossing on a daily basis compared to 800-1,000 reported in April, May and June.

Claims (17 extracted, 3 hedged)

Hostile socio-economic conditions, acute shortage of residential facilities and an impending harsh winter in Afghanistan have greatly hampered the repatriation of illegal Afghan nationals to their country via the Torkham border since early September. asserted
conditions → impend → September
Official sources in Torkham told Dawn that 150-200 Afghan nationals were now crossing the Torkham border crossing on a daily basis compared to 800-1,000 reported in April, May and June. uncertain
nationals → tell → April
They said that customs terminal and immigration offices were wearing an almost deserted look after a drastic decline in the numbers of returning Afghan families during the last five to six weeks. asserted
offices → say → weeks
The sources said that the customs authorities also had eased the 100 per cent manual examination of the personal belongings of the returning Afghans as they had earlier received secret information about illegal export of medicine, rice, motorcycles and some other miscellaneous items stuffed in household items of some returning families. asserted
they → say → families
Sources say 150-200 Afghans crossing Torkham daily Officials said that as per the legal border crossing procedure, every vehicle had to undergo electronic scanning before being issued a gate pass by the customs authorities, while additional manual examination was made mandatory after complaints about illegal exports. asserted
examination → say → exports
They said all seized items were confiscated by the customs authorities and the border forces that were later placed on auction to ordinary people or local traders. asserted
that → say → people
Some of the returning Afghan families lodged complaints about seizure of their costly personal belongings during those customs examinations, both electronic and manual, according to officials. uncertain
Some → return → officials
They said that after receiving a lot of complaints from the customs clearing agents who would manage the clearance of personal belongings of the returning Afghan families, only suspicious vehicles were now manually examined. asserted
vehicles → say → families
The illegal exports, too, have declined considerably over the past few weeks. asserted
exports → decline → weeks
Sources familiar with the repatriation process since late March said that while a large number of the illegal Afghans had either been deported or had returned voluntarily, remaining families currently residing mostly in different cities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were wary of the political and economic situation in Afghanistan as the repatriated family members or acquaintances had advised them against coming back to their country in the existing circumstances. asserted
members → say → circumstances
They said that the affluent Afghans who had gone back had to an extent settled down in different parts of Afghanistan. asserted
who → say → Afghanistan
Sources said those who had yet to decide about their return were informed by the returned Afghans about facing problems in finding suitable living places, acute lack of employment and business opportunities and the fast approaching winter season, which, in most parts of Afghanistan, had become unbearable until March and April. asserted
which → say → March
Sources said that a comparatively lenient policy by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government had also ‘encouraged’ a good number of the Afghan families to stay back in the province despite being repeatedly “fleeced” by the police or personnel of other law-enforcement agencies. asserted
number → say → agencies
Authorities reported a large influx of the returning Afghans after the Torkham border was reopened only for repatriation of illegal Afghan families on March 31 and then onwards in April, May and June with the immigration, customs, Nadra and intelligence personnel struggling to control and manage the repatriation process, according to officials. uncertain
immigration → report → officials
They said the departments had to make alternate and additional arrangements at the Hamza Baba Transit Centre in Landi Kotal to cope with the growing number of the returning Afghans, especially in the middle of the year. asserted
departments → say → year
The officials said the centre, too, was wearing a deserted look as the visitors’ number had declined. asserted
number → say → look
They added that a number of the food and drinks kiosks established by locals near the centre had been relocated to other places. asserted
number → add → places
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