Protests over a housing crisis blamed on tourists snapping up short-term rnetals and holiday homes across Spain exploded into violence on Saturday, with demonstrators seen throwing fences at riot police.
asserted
demonstrators → blame → police
Tens of thousands of people took to the streets of Madrid and other Spanish cities this weekend as they stepped up demands for action to tackle the mounting housing crisis after government measures were struck down by the opposition.
asserted
measures → take → opposition
Demonstrators waved posters calling for a general strike after the measures drawn up to address mass anger over the eviction of an 87-year-old woman in Madrid, and other housing issues, were rejected in parliament on Friday.
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measures → wave → Friday
Footage taken at a protest in Valencia showed protesters charging at riot police with fences, as officers used their batons to strike demonstrators.
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officers → take → demonstrators
Protesters also shouted insults at offices as they managed to break through a police barricade.
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they → shout → barricade
About 30 protesters managed to get inside the City of the Arts and Sciences, a landmark cultural building in the city.
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protesters → manage → city
Officers responded with tear gas and rubber bullets to break up protests.
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Officers → respond → protests
Protests against short-term rentals across Spain exploded into violence on Saturday, with demonstrators seen throwing fences at riot police
Protesters clash with police during a demonstration against the housing crisis in Valencia, Spain, 03 October 2026
A police officer lies on the floor after clashing wit protesters in Valencia, Spain
Footage taken at a protest in Valencia showed protesters charging at riot police with fences
Thousands marched in Madrid to call for a general strike a day after the Spanish Parliament rejected government housing measures, including a proposed ban on evictions of vulnerable tenants.
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Parliament → explode → tenants
The proposed legislation failed after lawmakers from the Catalan separatist party Junts - a sometime ally of the left-wing government - joined the opposition in voting it down, arguing that the proposals would exacerbate matters by reducing housing supply.
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proposals → propose → supply
The legislation had sought to ban evictions of vulnerable tenants until 2030, impose a two-year rent freeze extension for existing leases and introduce tighter rules for short-term rentals suich as Airbnb.
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legislation → seek → Airbnb
'It's a shame,' said Nando de Anguulo, 26, who joined Saturday's protest in Madrid.
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who → say → Madrid
'It only proves that it is us, the people, who have to adapt to the political parties, and not the politicians to what the people want, and this can't go on like that.'
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this → prove → that
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez might call a snap election for November after the legislation failed to pass, Spanish media reported on Friday, and would be watching the strength of Saturday's protests before making a decision.
uncertain
media → call → decision
Sanchez's office refused to comment on the reports.
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office → refuse → reports
Around 1,000 protesters have spent the past week camped out in Madrid's Puerta del Sol, one of the capital's most popular public spaces, after María del Carmen Abascal was evicted from her home of seven decades in central Madrid last month.
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Abascal → spend → Madrid
Spanish police personnel stand guard during a demonstration against the housing crisis in Valencia
Tensions are heightened as riot police and protestersd come face to face in Valencia
No injuries have been reported
A tear gas canister is thrown across the air as police try to disperse protesters in Valencia
Demonstrators take part in a march for housing rights in Madrid, Spain
Protesters demonstrate demanding political action to stop evictions and alleviate the housing crisis, in Madrid, Spain, October 3, 2026
Protesters attend a rally in Mallorca as a tourist enjoys her drink
Demonstrators hold a banner reading 'General strike' and 'Universal housing, qualitative and free' during a protest against evictions and high rent prices between Plaza de Espana and plaza de Cibeles in Madrid on October 3, 2026
Tens of thousands of people periodically march in major cities demanding action from lawmakers and blaming real estate speculators as well as tourist apartment platforms like Airbnb for rising rents.
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thousands → stand → rents
But a new wave of indignation swept Spain when Abascal, who uses a wheelchair, was carried on a stretcher from her apartment after police cordoned off the street.
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police → sweep → street
Televised images of the eviction prompted thousands of people to protest in Madrid and other cities across the country.
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images → televise → country
'I haven't managed to defend my home, but I have fought so that others can learn to fight for what's theirs,' Abascal said in a video recorded from a hospital bed after the eviction.
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Abascal → manage → eviction
The Spanish real estate company, which had insisted on evicting her in order to rent the property at a much higher price, ended up reaching an agreement for her to return to the apartment, her lawyer said, adding that Abascal was 'happy.'
She has yet to be discharged from the hospital.
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She → insist → hospital
Even with a satisfying resolution for 'Maricarmen,' as Abascal is now widely known, she remains the embodiment of the struggle against suffocating rental costs.
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she → know → costs
Protesters have carried signs with slogans such as 'Not even one more Maricarmen!' and demonstrations have been cropping up in cities across the country.
he eviction of an 87-year-old woman from her rental home after 70 years on 23 September 2026 prompted people across the country to take to the streets against the ongoing housing crisis
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eviction → carry → crisis
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez might call a snap election for November after the legislation failed to pass
e government failed on 02 October in its attempt to pass its proposed emergency housing decrees in the Lower Chamber of the Spanish Parliament
Protesters participate in a demonstration calling on the authorities to address the ongoing housing problems, in Madrid
Riot police stand guard during protests in Valencia
Protesters march through Madrid during a protest on Saturday
A cop stands guard during a demonstration in Valencia
Police swing their batons at protesters in Valencia
The protesters say they won't leave until the government takes real steps to protect tenants.
uncertain
government → call → tenants
A similar encampment has cropped up in Barcelona's Plaza Catalunya.
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encampment → crop → Catalunya
The housing crunch has been simmering for years in Spain, eating into household budgets and angering voters.
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crunch → simmer → voters
While many countries have similar circumstances, Spain's poorest and its young are being particularly impacted, because they can't afford to purchase a home and are being squeezed by the country's small stock of rental properties.
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they → have → properties
The average rent for Spain has almost doubled in the last 10 years.
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rent → double → years
The price per square meter has risen from 8.20 euros in 2016 to 15.10 euros this year, according to the real estate website Idealista.
uncertain
price → rise → website
Spain's government said that 26 per cent of Spaniards who rent housing spend an average of 40 per cent of their income on rent and utilities, compared with the European Union average of 18 per cent of renters who do so.
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who → say → renters
Spain ranks near the bottom among countries in the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development for government-owned rental properties, which represent less than 2 per cent of its available stock.
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which → rank → stock