A lawsuit alleging rape at a Cornell University fraternity house has set off a wave of anger among women on college campuses and beyond.
asserted
lawsuit → allege → campuses
Campus sexual assault survivors and their supporters have published essays in school newspapers and inundated social media in solidarity with the complainant, known in court records only as Jane Doe.
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survivors → publish → Doe
Some are using the familiar #MeToo hashtag of an earlier movement to combat sexual abuse and harassment.
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Some → use → abuse
Others have adopted a new one: #IAmJaneDoe.
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Others → adopt → one
In one opinion article in the University of Pennsylvania campus newspaper, students wrote that “sexual violence happens far too often on college campuses everywhere”.
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violence → write → campuses
“It’s time to face the fact that the ‘Cornell incident’ isn’t just born of Cornell problems, or limited to a Cornell issue,” the students wrote.
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students → ’ → issue
The outrage flooding social media and rising up on campuses follows similar waves of disgust about campus sexual violence that emerged more than a decade ago and then reignited after the broader #MeToo reckoning that began with Hollywood sexual assault revelations.
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that → flood → revelations
Driving the campaign in support of Doe is a feeling that not enough changed after similar movements.
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enough → drive → movements
The Penn students wrote, for example, that past responses have been bureaucratic, and that universities “prioritise bolstering their own image” instead of making deeper changes that protect women from assault.
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that → write → assault
Celebrities have also joined the outcry.
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Celebrities → join → outcry
Mariska Hargitay and her Joyful Heart Foundation, which supports domestic violence survivors, posted: “Survivors deserve to be believed and kept informed.
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Survivors → support → survivors
Silence protects no one.
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Silence → protect → one
To her: we support you.”
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we → support → you
In the lawsuit, the young woman says she was assaulted at the Chi Phi house on Cornell’s campus, names seven men who were allegedly involved and says the university and law enforcement agencies did not do enough to punish or pursue prosecution of the men.
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university → say → men
The men involved have denied the allegations, while the university, the fraternity and prosecutors have said they had responded appropriately given the information they had at the time.
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they → involve → time
Lawyers point out the difficulty of prosecuting such cases in court, particularly when many complainants, including Doe, change their accounts over time.
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complainants → point → time
Records obtained by The New York Times present a murky picture of what took place.
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what → obtain → place
The woman indicated in one text message to one of the men that “nothing illegal” had happened.
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nothing → indicate → men
But she also told police investigators that “I can say with 100 per cent confidence I was raped”.
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I → tell → confidence
The widespread condemnation of accused men could create an unfair dynamic, according to Andrew T. Miltenberg, a lawyer for one of the Cornell men, Gillio Lopes.
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condemnation → accuse → men
He said the “danger in a case like this is that an accusation, amplified often enough, can harden into a verdict before the evidence is ever tested”.
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evidence → say → verdict
Miltenberg, known for representing students against sexual misconduct claims, said the attention had been compounded by statements of public officials that seemed to side with Doe.
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that → know → Doe
On September 28, New York Attorney-General Letitia James posted on the social platform X: “What this young woman has been forced to endure is horrific and unacceptable.
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forced → post → What
I’m holding her in my heart and prayers.”
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I → hold → heart
Several days later, New York Governor Kathy Hochul appointed James to take over investigating the case.
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Hochul → appoint → case
Lopes unequivocally denied the allegations, Miltenberg said.
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Miltenberg → deny → allegations
The online outpouring in support of Doe has also led to a backlash.
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outpouring → lead → backlash
Some right-wing commentators condemn her and others are trying to reveal her identity.
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others → condemn → identity
‘It’s time to face the fact that the ‘Cornell incident’ isn’t just born of Cornell problems, or limited to a Cornell issue.’University of Pennsylvania students
Federal data shows that nationally, there were 6000 to 6200 reports of rapes on campus a year from 2014 to 2019, or about eight to 11 per 10,000 on-campus students.
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data → ’ → students
But reports declined drastically during the pandemic years, when many students took classes remotely.
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students → decline → classes
Since then, they have begun to rise again.
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they → begin → ?
The data does not show how many reports resulted in action or were substantiated.
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reports → show → action
But the available data suggests the problem has been widespread.
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problem → suggest → ?
Over a quarter of undergraduate women reported some form of non-consensual sexual contact by physical force, or because they were unable to consent, according to a large survey of students conducted by the Association of American Universities in 2019.
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they → report → 2019
That survey also found evidence of a growing awareness about rules and resources, as universities built out new policies and training.
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universities → find → policies
At Cornell, a survey conducted by the university found that about one-third of undergraduate women said they had had unwanted sexual experiences.
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they → conduct → experiences
Reading Doe’s claims of assault has prompted some current Cornell students and recent graduates to share memories of their own experiences of sexual misconduct.
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Reading → read → misconduct
Many said the allegations weren’t entirely surprising because of how often they had heard about friends who said they had been assaulted at parties.
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they → say → parties
“To be honest, there are so many during my time there that it almost feels like it all blurs into one,” said Claire Ting, who graduated from Cornell last year and served in student government, referring to conversations with friends about upsetting sexual experiences.
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who → be → experiences
“We would see posts and discussions talking about the sexual assaults that happened,” she said.
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she → see → assaults
…and 38 more, not listed.
The Aporia
