Its origins remain a mystery with the earliest references in Scotland dating to the late 15th century.
asserted
references → remain → century
But the next, somewhat futuristic step in the art of whisky making will enter the history books – with the water of life to be distilled in space for the first time.
asserted
step → enter → time
Scientists are embarking on the experiment in a bid to measure how the spirit ages in the harsh environment beyond the Earth’s atmosphere.
asserted
spirit → embark → atmosphere
Engineers in Scotland and Japan are planning to put Scotch on a rocket in 2028, sending a satellite containing samples of whisky and its base ingredients on a five-year mission to orbit the Earth.
asserted
Engineers → plan → Earth
It is hoped the frequent changes between extreme heat and freezing cold experienced by the drink as it rotates the planet every 90 minutes could speed up the maturation process.
uncertain
it → hop → process
This could potentially open the door to future production of space-aged whisky, with expectations of ‘very bold’ flavours from the unusual journey.
uncertain
This → open → journey
While such a dram would command astronomical prices due to the cost of launching and recovering the liquid, collectors are already known to pay hundreds of thousands for some of the rarest bottles.
asserted
collectors → command → bottles
Dr Gilles Bailet, of the University of Glasgow, said a number of students have travelled from Scotland to Japan to help to co-design the ‘cubesat’ which will contain the tiny whisky samples and ingredients.
asserted
which → say → samples
Engineers in Scotland and Japan are planning to put Scotch on a rocket in 2028
The research is also expected to provide insight into how orbital factories could work, which could develop molecules for medications difficult to produce on Earth.
uncertain
which → plan → Earth
He said: ‘We want to see what the effect of a space environment is on the aging of the whisky.’
asserted
effect → say → whisky
Dr Bailet added: ‘We’ve got the best people here in Scotland to be able to inform that, with centuries of experience, so we can bring this whisky experience into space.’
asserted
we → add → space
The current plan for the whisky experiment – nicknamed ‘Space Puffin’ – is to launch the cubesat in 2028 on a SpaceX supply mission to the International Space Station, before deploying it into orbit from the Japanese module of the space station.
asserted
plan → nickname → station
The science around the process of whisky ‘breathing’ as it ages in wooden casks is not well understood, Dr Bailet said, but the cycles could happen much faster in space – where temperatures can quickly vary between minus 150 degrees to 200 degrees.
uncertain
temperatures → breathe → degrees
Dr Bailet continued: ‘We build our spacecraft to be able to get an environment which is better for the whisky, but this wood will breathe faster than on Earth.
asserted
wood → continue → Earth
‘And so we are hoping that we’ll be able to accelerate the ageing to be able to get something more interesting.
asserted
we → hop → something
The whisky on the cubesat will be monitored while it is in space, feeding data on its colour and chemical composition back to the team on the ground.
asserted
it → monitor → ground
Among the things the scientists are keen to demonstrate, is how ethanol, which plays a role in the production of many drugs, can be extracted in orbit.
asserted
extracted → demonstrate → orbit
While the cubesat will not be recovered at the end of its five-year mission, Dr Bailet said he is keen to scale up whisky maturation in space and develop a system for launching Scotch into space and landing it on Earth after a spell outside the atmosphere.
asserted
he → recover → atmosphere
He said: ‘We are really keen to be able to actually fly a full whisky-making system, with a full cask, if we’re able to collaborate with investors or other people interested about it.
asserted
we → say → it
‘But it’s totally in the realm of possible to bring back something like a litre of whisky within the next three to five years.’
asserted
it → ’ → years
He hopes this process would produce ‘really bold whiskies’ with ‘extremely complex flavour profiles’.
asserted
process → hop → profiles
While whisky has previously been into space as part of an experiment to understand flavour, it did not leave the temperature-controlled confines of the International Space Station.
Different distilleries in Scotland and Japan are expected to contribute the drink, though these have not been chosen yet.
asserted
these → understand → drink
Geoff Nisbet, lead process design engineer at the consultancy, said: ‘We often say that our fingerprints are found all over Scotland’s distilleries — we never expected the next set might end up in space.
uncertain
set → say → space
‘We’re delighted to support a project which brings together Scotland’s world-renowned whisky industry, engineering innovation and the next generation of engineers.
asserted
which → ’re → engineers
‘There is also something quite fitting about Scotland and Japan being brought together through whisky once again, this time with a project looking far beyond the distillery itself.’
asserted
Scotland → be → distillery
The Aporia
