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Judge ‘cannot be sure’ ex-MP cleared over Covid test firm knew of false results

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Dickinson, K. (2026, October 9). Judge ‘cannot be sure’ ex-MP cleared over Covid test firm knew of false results. Evening Standard. https://www.standard.co.uk/news/crime/shahid-malik-labour-dewsbury-bradford-crown-court-starling-bank-b1300167.html

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Evening Standard · collected 2026-10-09 · by Katie Dickinson

Quick Summary

At Bradford Crown Court, Judge Christopher Smith delivered verdicts in a case involving former MP Imran Malik and pharmacist Faisal Shoukat, co-founders of RT Diagnostics. While clearing Malik of all charges related to fraudulent trading, causing public nuisance, and money laundering, the judge found Shoukat guilty on all counts. The judge ruled that while initially established for legitimate purposes, RT Diagnostics began providing false test results due to operational difficulties and high demand, though he could not confirm Malik’s knowledge or involvement in these actions beyond suspicion.
Written by AI on 2026-10-09, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

Shahid Malik, a former Labour MP for Dewsbury who served as justice minister and communities minister between 2005 and 2010, was found not guilty of charges related to his role in RT Diagnostics. The company, set up in March 2021 when the UK government invited private firms to help with testing during the pandemic, was accused of fraudulent practices. Prosecutors claimed it was a "cash cow" meant to take advantage of the test-and-trace system. RT Diagnostics reportedly made £6.67 million in just three weeks but faced significant issues, including shoddy premises and false negative results for most tests submitted between May and July 2021.

Judge Christopher Smith conducted an unusual trial without a jury after one juror was arrested on suspicion of conspiring to pervert the course of justice during deliberations. While Malik was cleared of all charges, his business partner Faisal Shoukat, a pharmacist and former Labour councillor, was found guilty of fraudulent trading, causing public nuisance, and money laundering. The judge criticized RT Diagnostics for its cavalier approach and systemic failures in prioritizing profit over professionalism and public safety.

Written for “Covid Testing Fraud Trial” on 2026-11-01, grounded in this article and the 4 other(s) covering the same event.

Story

📰 Covid Testing Fraud Trial
Politics · 5 article(s) covering the same event. Compare every outlet's account →

Compared with similar articles

This article reads unscored and hedges 13% of its claims. Each row says how that neighbour differs.
Evening Standard
Hedges 3 of 34 claims Outlet record 65/100
Evening Standard
Hedges 3 of 26 claims Outlet record 65/100
BBC News
Hedges 1 of 24 claims Outlet record 68/100
The Guardian
Hedges 1 of 21 claims Outlet record 66/100
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
30
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
13%
4 of 30 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
not political
takes no side on a contested political question
Publisher signals
65/100
Evening Standard's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
5
Politics
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-10-09 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

Evening Standard · 8048 article(s) · 68 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 68 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Katie Dickinson
11 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 Judge Hannah Kinch sentenced him to life with a minimum of eight years in prison, telling the court that the seriousness of gun crime “could not be overstated”. She said: “Criminals use guns to terrorise others…
🔮 An inquest into the death of a man who was killed by a tiger after entering its enclosure at a wildlife park is set to open on Thursday.
🔮 Yorkshire Wildlife Park said their "thoughts and heartfelt sympathies" were with the man's family, and confirmed that the tiger, called Altai, will not be euthanised following the incident. City of Doncaster Council has also launched a health and safety investigation into the death, which a spokesperson said was "in line with our statutory duties". Eyewitnesses have reported that Mr Chapman entered the enclosure after climbing down from a walkway, and that, despite attempts to distract the tiger, it attacked the man from its landing point.
🔮 A woman who lives near the wildlife park where a man was killed by a tiger has said she was concerned over reports the victim may have had additional needs and that people “seemed to care more about the tiger”.
🔮 Continuing to deliver his ruling at Bradford Crown Court on Friday, Judge Smith said he did not believe that RT Diagnostics was set up with a purpose of providing false negative results, but that this started happening when the centre could not keep up with the numbers of tests being submitted by customers. He said: “By the end of the evidence, I was left in no doubt that there had come a time when the laboratory simply could not cope.
🔮 Just 45 out of more than 123,000 test results submitted to the national database between May and July 2021 were reported to be positive, the court heard.
🔮 Just 45 out of more than 123,000 test results submitted to the national database between May and July 2021 were reported to be positive, the court heard.
🔮 The 46-year-old said William, who presented Sir Kevin and Burrow with their CBEs at Headingley Stadium in 2024, had been “fantastically supportive” of their campaign.
🔮 The 46-year-old said William, who presented Sir Kevin and Burrow with their CBEs at Headingley Stadium in 2024, had been “fantastically supportive” of their campaign.
🔮 But prosecutor Richard Wright KC said he had received expert evidence last week saying the electricity meter may not have caused the fire, which had been the prosecution’s case.
Also by Katie Dickinson
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 11 articles by Katie Dickinson →

Topics

Bradford Crown Court Halifax Labour RT Diagnostics Royal Mail

Subjects

RT Diagnostics ORG · 7× Malik PERSON · 6× Shoukat PERSON · 2× Smith PERSON · 2× Starling Bank ORG · 2× Bradford Crown Court ORG · 1× Christopher Smith PERSON · 1× Faisal Shoukat PERSON · 1× Labour ORG · 1× Royal Mail ORG · 1×

Narrative

Judge Smith said: “I have a very real suspicion that when the expose video was published (Mr Malik) was aware at that point that there were very significant problems at RT Diagnostics – I do not consider it to be a mere coincidence that very large sums of money said to represent dividends were removed from the Starling Bank account at around that time.”
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-10-09
🔮 Continuing to deliver his ruling at Bradford Crown Court on Friday, Judge Smith said he did not believe that RT Diagnostics was set up with a purpose of providing false negative results, but that this started happening when the centre could not keep up with the numbers of tests being submitted by customers. He said: “By the end of the evidence, I was left in no doubt that there had come a time when the laboratory simply could not cope.

Claims (30 extracted, 4 hedged)

The verdicts were delivered by a judge, who discharged the jury in the trial after an allegation of jury tampering during their deliberations. asserted
who → deliver → deliberations
One juror was arrested. asserted
juror → arrest → ?
Judge Christopher Smith cleared Mr Malik of fraudulent trading, causing a public nuisance and money laundering. asserted
Smith → clear → nuisance
Read More He found pharmacist and former Labour councillor Faisal Shoukat, 39, who started the business with Malik, guilty of all three offences. asserted
who → read → offences
Continuing to deliver his ruling at Bradford Crown Court on Friday, Judge Smith said he did not believe that RT Diagnostics was set up with a purpose of providing false negative results, but that this started happening when the centre could not keep up with the numbers of tests being submitted by customers. He said: “By the end of the evidence, I was left in no doubt that there had come a time when the laboratory simply could not cope. uncertain
laboratory → continue → doubt
“The service was, frankly, swamped by a demand fuelled by prices that were kept deliberately low. asserted
that → swamp → prices
“On top of that, the service was beset by additional problems stemming from difficulties with Royal Mail collection and delivery and with customers struggling to properly engage with the Recova-19 platform. asserted
customers → beset → platform
“The solution which, in my judgment proved to be irresistible, was simply to provide fake or false results to customers and there came a time when, in my judgment, the evidence demonstrates that it became the purpose of RT Diagnostics to trade in that way. asserted
it → prove → Diagnostics
The judge said that for most of the time RT Diagnostics was operating in 2021, Mr Malik was out of the country and only visited the premises in Halifax, West Yorkshire, once, at an early stage. asserted
Malik → say → stage
He said the former MP’s role had been to link former Calderdale councillor Shoukat with contacts in Turkey who could supply equipment for the testing kits. uncertain
who → say → kits
“In those circumstances, I cannot be sure that he knew that RT Diagnostics was providing an unreliable testing service or was distributing false test results,” the judge said. asserted
judge → know → results
The court heard that in July 2021 The Sun published an article about the company, with footage filmed by employees showing boxes of untested samples. asserted
Sun → hear → samples
Judge Smith said: “I have a very real suspicion that when the expose video was published (Mr Malik) was aware at that point that there were very significant problems at RT Diagnostics – I do not consider it to be a mere coincidence that very large sums of money said to represent dividends were removed from the Starling Bank account at around that time.” asserted
sums → say → time
He went on to say: “However, suspicion is not enough – I cannot be sure that he knew that such problems as there were at RT Diagnostics involved the provision of an unreliable testing service or the distribution of false results. asserted
problems → go → results
“It is equally probable that (Mr Malik) considered there to be fundamental reputational issues or that he had concerns relating to regulatory compliance and so he is entitled to the benefit of the doubt when I am answering this question.” asserted
I → consider → question
The judge said: “(Mr Malik) clearly had some responsibility for the day-to-day running of RT Diagnostics insofar as there was a time when he was the sole signatory for the Starling Bank account in the name of Real Time Diagnostics. asserted
he → say → Diagnostics
“However, I do not consider that that role amounted to involvement as a manager or controller of a part of the business which was involved in providing fake or false test results.” asserted
which → consider → results
The trial heard RT Diagnostics failed to carry out tests which consumers had ordered, provided false test results and failed to ensure samples and test results were properly handled, stored and reported. asserted
samples → hear → results
The court heard how only 45 positive results were reported from 138,738 PCR tests between May 21 and July 21 2021 – with 99.96% of results reported as negative. uncertain
% → hear → results
Prosecutor Jonathan Sandiford KC said customers who complained enough were told their result was negative, when in fact their sample had not been tested. asserted
sample → say → fact
He said this meant that people who ought to have been self-isolating were going out in public. asserted
who → say → public
Explaining his guilty verdicts for Shoukat, Judge Smith said the defendant was “a generous and caring individual” but was also “ambitious and keenly motivated to succeed financially”. asserted
defendant → explain → Shoukat
“He is plainly a very experienced and highly capable prescribing pharmacist but ultimately he had no experience in running a commercial testing laboratory,” he said. asserted
he → prescribe → laboratory
“I firmly believe that the money he believed he could generate – and later saw coming into the accounts – operated to distract him from making a proper assessment as to his own capabilities in this field.” uncertain
he → believe → field
He said Shoukat’s “overarching and ‘hands-on’ role at RT Diagnostics” meant he was “positively involved in the provision of an unreliable Covid-19 testing service and one which provided false Covid-19 test results to customers”. asserted
which → say → customers
The judge said: “I am entirely satisfied that (Shoukat) knew that his laboratory was failing to test samples at scale – the sheer size and quantity of the boxes visible in The Sun video are but one illustration of how that much would have been obvious to him. asserted
much → say → him
“I am equally satisfied that he knew that the integrity of the testing regime was being compromised because instructions were being given to staff to ‘send the negative’.” asserted
instructions → know → negative
Paul Moore, 57, who had a senior role in RT Diagnostics, and was Malik’s office manager when he was an MP, was cleared of causing a public nuisance and fraudulent trading. asserted
he → have → nuisance
Manager at the company Lynn Connell, 64, and registered scientist Alexander Zarneh, 70, who was its clinical director, were cleared of the same two offences. asserted
who → clear → offences
Shoukat will be sentenced on December 4. asserted
Shoukat → sentence → December
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