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How Victoria’s anti-underquoting laws are helping sellers and buyers

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Heagney-Bayliss, M., Mountain, W., & Redman, E. (2026, October 19). How Victoria’s anti-underquoting laws are helping sellers and buyers. The Sydney Morning Herald. https://www.smh.com.au/property/news/how-victoria-s-anti-underquoting-laws-are-helping-sellers-and-buyers-20261020-p616no.html?ref=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_source=rss_feed

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The Sydney Morning Herald · collected 2026-10-19 · by Melissa Heagney-Bayliss, Wes Mountain, Elizabeth Redman

Quick Summary

Victoria's recent anti-underquoting laws require vendors to disclose their reserve prices seven days before auctions, aiming to increase transparency and honesty in property sales. Since October 16, properties listed for auction must publish these details, which has already led to more successful transactions by preventing potential buyers from assuming high price ranges and avoiding homes they think are out of budget. For instance, a North Melbourne home sold for $1.29 million after the reserve was set at the lower end of its original range, making it accessible to genuine bidders who might have otherwise been deterred. Real estate agents like Peter Varellas from Nelson Alexander Carlton and Greg Downes from Hodges McGrath Sandringham report that these changes are fostering more confidence among buyers and improving auction outcomes.
Written by AI on 2026-10-19, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

Victoria's new anti-underquoting laws, which require vendors to publish their reserve prices seven days before auctions, have already shown benefits for both sellers and buyers. For instance, in one case, setting a lower reserve price helped avoid buyer misunderstandings that the property was out of budget, leading to a successful sale. Another agent noted that revealing the reserve price early invigorated a previously lackluster campaign.

The Real Estate Institute of Victoria chief executive, Toby Balazs, reported that last week’s auction clearance rate was only 53% based on Domain figures, which is seen as challenging but also indicative of market conditions under the old system. With 853 auctions scheduled for the following weekend, the new laws are expected to have a significant impact moving forward.

These changes follow an investigative report by the masthead that revealed widespread deception in property auctions, highlighting the need for transparency and fairness in the real estate market. The law aims to provide clarity and prevent sellers from setting artificially low price guides to create false interest, thus benefiting all parties involved in the auction process.

Written for “Victoria's Anti-underquoting Laws” on 2026-11-04, grounded in this article and the 0 other(s) covering the same event.

Story

📰 Victoria's Anti-underquoting Laws
Politics · 1 article(s) covering the same event.

Compared with similar articles

This article reads leans left and hedges 6% of its claims. Each row says how that neighbour differs.
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Hedges 2 of 21 claims Outlet record 61/100
“Article A describes a specific home sale in Croydon Park, while Article B discusses broader impacts of anti-underquoting laws in Victoria.”
The Sydney Morning Herald
Hedges 0 of 31 claims Outlet record 61/100
“Article A describes a specific home sale event at 32 Speight Street, while Article B discusses the broader impact of new anti-underquoting laws on the market as observed over an entire weekend.”
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
34
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
6%
2 of 34 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
Leans left
of the writing, not the subject · beta estimate
Publisher signals
61/100
The Sydney Morning Herald's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
1
Politics
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-10-19 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

The Sydney Morning Herald · 5986 article(s) · 15 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 15 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Melissa Heagney-Bayliss
10 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 Home owners grappling with higher interest rates could be free of their mortgage sooner and save hundreds of thousands of dollars in interest by making extra payments, but the higher cost of living has made that almost impossible to afford.
2026-11-03 · assertive framing · How home owners are beating the latest rate hike
🔮 The Bayside Group’s Kevin Chokshi said buyers who didn’t raise their hands at auction were showing interest, and he was hopeful they would make an offer during the week.
🔮 Agents say market conditions in Melbourne, and the fear of another interest rate rise – with the Reserve Bank set to make its next decision on November 3 – were being talked about over the auction weekend.
🔮 Under the old system, the price range would have likely still been in place on auction day, and the reserve would have been set on the day.
🔮 A family from Williamstown bought a cute-as-a-button double-fronted Victorian home in Newport after auction on Saturday for $1.79 million – $10,000 below the reserve – after making a single bid of $10,000 above a vendor bid.
🔮 This weekend also marked the last where reserves would not appear in advertising for properties listed for auction.
🔮 Tax changes for property investors in the May budget are yet to hit Melbourne’s rental market, Powell said, but she believed it would not be as affected as other capitals.
🔮 Agents will be required to advertise a vendor’s reserve price at least seven days before an auction is held, albeit a two-week grace period until October 16 meant not all reserves were published this weekend.
🔮 The two-bedroom Victorian terrace at 1 Albermarle Street is just one kilometre from North Melbourne’s Arden Street home, and is set to be auctioned on October 10.
🔮 Melbourne families will need to pay an extra $110,000 to upsize from a typical three-bedroom to a four-bedroom house, even amid the property downturn.
Also by Melissa Heagney-Bayliss
How home owners are beating the latest rate hike
2026-11-03 · The Sydney Morning Herald
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 10 articles by Melissa Heagney-Bayliss →
Wes Mountain
9 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 Minutes from Hawksburn train station and a short walk to both Toorak and Williams roads, the preserved Victorian weatherboard at 3 Hopetoun Grove features a striking red door.
🔮 “Maybe vendors have come down a little bit more, maybe buyers have been waiting around too long, and there might be multiple moving parts that are contributing right now
🔮 Under the old system, the price range would have likely still been in place on auction day, and the reserve would have been set on the day.
🔮 He said two other parties had indicated they would be keen to negotiate post auction, but the high bidders, local downsizers, met the reserve and sealed the deal.
🔮 Home sellers in pockets of Melbourne are dropping prices and saying they “must sell”, as experts warn the number of distressed listings will increase as the property downturn continues.
🔮 While this means the low preliminary clearance rate is not necessarily indicative, agents warned the threat of another rate hike from the Reserve Bank on Tuesday could lead to more vendors choosing to hold back on selling their properties, further shrinking supply in what is traditionally the busiest period of the year for auctions.
🔮 “Values rose by just 0.8 per cent over the five years to June, so owners who bought during that period have had little or no gain to absorb a fall,” she said, noting even a modest decline could mean a loss for some sellers.
🔮 While last week saw the preliminary clearance rate above 60 per cent for the first time since before the May budget, this week saw it fall below that benchmark – generally considered to indicate a balanced market – and return to the mid-50s, despite peak Spring auction season. 50 and 52 Lang Street had a price guide of $2.1 million to $2.3 million, with a $2.3 million reserve.
Also by Wes Mountain
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 9 articles by Wes Mountain →
Elizabeth Redman
15 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 The volume of auctions was lower than the previous week due to the quasi-long weekend ahead of the Melbourne Cup holiday on Tuesday, when the Reserve Bank will decide whether to increase the cash rate for the fifth time this year.
🔮 “You can wait for a better deal but you might not get a better property.”
🔮 Under the old system, the price range would have likely still been in place on auction day, and the reserve would have been set on the day.
🔮 The vendors will upsize.
🔮 But the auction market remains well below the 60 per cent threshold that would indicate a market balanced between buyers and sellers.
🔮 Increasing housing supply in these regions could help – in some small towns only a few extra homes could make a difference, he noted.
🔮 It was the final weekend before new auction rules, starting on October 16, will make it compulsory to publish the vendor’s reserve price a week before auction.
🔮 If the property is priced correctly it will sell,” he said.
🔮 I thought it might at least get the reserve.
🔮 “The market is affected in Stanmore, but probably a little bit less than maybe some others,” he said.
Also by Elizabeth Redman
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 15 articles by Elizabeth Redman →

Topics

Black Rock Hodges McGrath Sandringham Melbourne Nelson Alexander Carlton Victoria

Subjects

Victoria GPE · 2× Black Rock GPE · 1× Charles Atkins PERSON · 1× Greg Downes PERSON · 1× Hodges McGrath Sandringham ORG · 1× Jellis Craig Fitzroy ORG · 1× Melbourne GPE · 1× Nelson Alexander Carlton ORG · 1× Peter Varellas PERSON · 1× Varellas PERSON · 1×

Narrative

Next Saturday, 853 auctions are scheduled so far, suggesting some vendors held off a week. Real Estate Institute of Victoria chief executive Toby Balazs noted that the auction clearance rate was low last week, at 53 per cent on Domain figures, albeit in the context of a challenging market. “There was some feedback around buyers not understanding that a vendor on auction day, if the property hadn’t met the reserve, that they would still have the flexibility at that time to lower their reserve to try and meet the market,” he said.
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-10-19
🔮 Under the old system, the price range would have likely still been in place on auction day, and the reserve would have been set on the day.
2026-10-19 · The Sydney Morning Herald
How Victoria’s anti-underquoting laws are helping sellers and buyers · assertive framing

Claims (34 extracted, 2 hedged)

After one weekend of compulsory reserve price disclosure at auctions in Victoria, examples are already emerging of how the new laws benefit sellers, not just buyers. asserted
laws → emerge → sellers
For one sale, setting the reserve price at the lower end of the guide helped avoid a situation where buyers assumed the vendor was asking the top of the guide and the home was out of their budget. asserted
home → set → budget
Instead, a buyer turned up and the home sold. asserted
home → turn → ?
Another agent said a lacklustre campaign gained momentum once the reserve price was published. asserted
price → say → momentum
Since October 16, all properties for sale by auction or fixed-date sale in Victoria must have the vendor’s reserve price published seven days in advance. asserted
price → fix → advance
The new laws are aimed at tackling property underquoting and follow this masthead’s Bidding Blind investigation, which uncovered widespread deception facing those trying to navigate the auction market. asserted
which → aim → market
It is early days to judge the results of the changes. asserted
It → judge → changes
Some agents found teething troubles, but others offered positive feedback. asserted
others → find → feedback
A local upsizer paid $1.29 million for an architecturally renovated North Melbourne home at 6 Harris Street – a contemporary home with distinctive atrium, gourmet kitchen and lush courtyard. asserted
upsizer → pay → atrium
At first the home had a quoted price range of $1.3 million to $1.4 million. asserted
home → have → million
Under the old system, the price range would have likely still been in place on auction day, and the reserve would have been set on the day. asserted
reserve → set → day
“A lot of buyers would look at a quote range and think the vendor’s reserve is going to be at the top of the range,” Nelson Alexander Carlton selling agent Peter Varellas said. asserted
Varellas → look → range
In fact, the Harris Street vendor set a reserve of $1.3 million and a genuine buyer turned up. asserted
buyer → set → million
The home sold in post-auction negotiations for $1.29 million, $10,000 shy of the reserve price and a result the seller was “quite happy with”. asserted
seller → sell → price
“I found with my auctions displaying the reserve price has helped,” Varellas said, although he added it was too early to form an overall view on the effect of the change. asserted
it → find → change
Hodges McGrath Sandringham selling agent Greg Downes handled the sale of a house in Black Rock with a reserve of $2,175,000. asserted
Downes → sell → 2,175,000
There were four bidders and the home at 28 Arranmore Avenue sold for $2,283,000. asserted
home → be → 2,283,000
“In my view, publishing the reserve well in advance had a significant positive impact on the campaign. asserted
publishing → publish → campaign
What had initially been a relatively lacklustre campaign gained considerable momentum following the publication of the reserve,” he said. asserted
he → gain → reserve
“I believe publishing the reserve provided greater transparency around the overall process and, importantly, gave prospective buyers greater confidence to participate.” asserted
publishing → believe → confidence
Jellis Craig Fitzroy agent and auctioneer Charles Atkins agreed the new legislation brought more transparency to the marketplace, and thought it had helped to bring bidders out to sell a mid-century apartment he was auctioning in Princes Hill. “But it’s probably a little too early to tell the overall impact it’s going to have on clearance rates,” he said. asserted
he → agree → rates
Next Saturday, 853 auctions are scheduled so far, suggesting some vendors held off a week. Real Estate Institute of Victoria chief executive Toby Balazs noted that the auction clearance rate was low last week, at 53 per cent on Domain figures, albeit in the context of a challenging market. “There was some feedback around buyers not understanding that a vendor on auction day, if the property hadn’t met the reserve, that they would still have the flexibility at that time to lower their reserve to try and meet the market,” he said. asserted
he → schedule → market
Lewin Real Estate Kingston/Bayside selling agent Brian Lewin, who auctioned a four-bedroom house in Cheltenham, said many buyers did not understand the rules. asserted
buyers → auction → rules
“It does not mean the vendor will not sell less than the reserve price,” he said. asserted
he → mean → price
“Our reserve was $1.35 million but we sold it at $1.3 million. asserted
we → sell → million
So it is very important to get your buyers to come to the auction.” asserted
buyers → get → auction
Other agents had more positive feedback from buyers than from vendors. asserted
agents → have → vendors
Barry Plant Essendon’s Paul Filippone sold 427 Victoria Street, West Melbourne, above its $1.06 million reserve, for $1,115,000. asserted
Filippone → sell → 1,115,000
“A couple of people said there’s no games being played,” he said. asserted
he → say → people
“It gives buyers the confidence to know if they are in the race.” asserted
they → give → race
He said advertising a reserve seven days prior could be challenging for vendors. uncertain
advertising → say → vendors
His listing had four vendors, a family that inherited the home, who needed to agree early. asserted
who → have → home
Buxton Sandringham’s Richard Slade sold a Hampton house for its listed $1.85 million reserve in post-auction negotiations. asserted
Slade → sell → negotiations
He thought listed reserves gave buyers more transparency, and believed picking the right reserve could drive interest. “But if [vendors] have got unrealistic expectations from day one, and they know that they’re going to be a little bit ambitious, then they might just move away from the auction as a process.” Property alerts are now available in The Age app. uncertain
alerts → think → app
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