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Russia’s Sloppy Spies Cross a Deadly Line

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Cite

Young, C. (2026, September 21). Russia’s Sloppy Spies Cross a Deadly Line. The Bulwark. https://www.thebulwark.com/p/russia-putin-sloppy-spies-cross-a-deadly-line

Dated when The Aporia collected the article, usually within hours of publication. Check the original for its exact date and byline.

The Bulwark · collected 2026-09-21 · by Cathy Young commentary

Quick Summary

U.S. authorities have charged five individuals with plotting to murder Russian dissidents living abroad, including one in Washington D.C., and another in Lithuania. The indictment reveals a series of clumsy communications and amateurish attempts at surveillance and assassination, using codewords like “construction” for murder and “measuring land” for surveillance. Despite their ineptitude, the individuals involved are linked to Russian intelligence services, highlighting the broader context of increasing state-sponsored threats against political dissidents worldwide.
Written by AI on 2026-09-21, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

On Tuesday, Attorney General Todd Blanche announced charges against five Russians, including former colonel Yuri Khrameev and his son Kirill Khrameev, for allegedly working with Russian intelligence to plot murders of dissidents both in Europe and the United States. The indictment, unsealed in Manhattan federal court, includes efforts to murder a prominent Russian dissident believed to be living in Washington D.C and surveilling another one in Lithuania. The conspirators also attempted to recruit individuals in the U.S. to carry out acts of terrorism against civilian and military infrastructure in European countries supporting Ukraine since 2024. Federal authorities say they disrupted these plans, highlighting Russia's use of destabilizing tactics similar to those seen in Europe but now potentially targeting American soil.

Written for “Russian Assassination PlotsExposed” on 2026-10-31, grounded in this article and the 7 other(s) covering the same event.

Story

📰 Russian Assassination PlotsExposed
Politics · 8 article(s) covering the same event. Compare every outlet's account →

Compared with similar articles

This article reads unscored and hedges 12% of its claims. Each row says how that neighbour differs.
National Post
Hedges 5 of 23 claims Outlet record 60/100
The Dispatch
⚖️ Leans left Hedges 1 of 2 claims Outlet record 61/100
New York Post
Hedges 2 of 18 claims Outlet record 66/100
New York Post
Hedges 7 of 23 claims Outlet record 66/100
Daily Mail
Hedges 1 of 23 claims Outlet record 68/100
Daily Mail
⚖️ Leans right Hedges 12 of 34 claims Outlet record 68/100
“The articles discuss different aspects of Russia's actions against NATO and US intelligence activities, rather than a single specific incident.”
The Straits Times
Hedges 1 of 22 claims Outlet record 66/100
“The articles describe different events: one about an attempted murder plot against a Russian dissident and the other about Evan Gershkovich's arrest in Russia.”
The Bulwark
Hedges 2 of 7 claims
“Article A describes an indictment and charges related to conspiracies involving Russian spies planning attacks and murder, including a hit on a Russian dissident in Washington D.C., while Article B discusses a CIA briefing about the growing Russian threat in Europe and differentiates between real dangers of sabotage and media panic over potential invasion. They cover distinct topics.”
New York Post
Hedges 6 of 68 claims Outlet record 66/100
“The articles describe different events involving intelligence services; one is about a historical defection in Tehran in 1981, while the other concerns recent conspiracy charges against Russian spies in the U.S.”
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
41
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
12%
5 of 41 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
withheld
no quote in the article backed the model's score
Publisher signals
not measured
these signals count newsroom corrections; Commentary has none to count
Outlets on this story
8
Politics
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-09-21 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

The Bulwark · 559 article(s) · 0 correction(s) detected
No corrections detected for this publisher. That may mean careful reporting, or simply that nothing has been checked.

Who wrote this

Cathy Young
7 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 Maybe he’s delusional enough to think that buying a few days’ worth of diesel fuel from Putin and blaming Volodymyr Zelensky for the high prices will save him from a Republican midterm bloodbath.
🔮 In the United States, Melekhin ended up in immigration detention, but he was confident he would be granted asylum.
2026-10-08 · assertive framing · He Fled a Dictatorship. We Sent Him Back.
🔮 And then there’s the bit where the coordinator of the network, Yuri Khrameev, a former colonel in the Russian intelligence services known by the nickname “Colonel Yuri,” tells a potential hitman that the Lithuania-based target could be killed by “throwing a bottle of gasoline” or “sticking a knife” in him.
2026-09-21 · assertive framing · Russia’s Sloppy Spies Cross a Deadly Line
🔮 First, on Sunday, Bo French, the GOP nominee for Texas Railroad Commissioner, expressed his dismay at a photo of mostly South Asian and black young people having fun at a University of Texas football game.
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2026-09-14 · assertive framing · The Two Stooges Take Another Crack at Ukraine
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🔮 Patriotism means obedience, age means wisdom, woman means submission, black means inferior: these are preconceptions imbedded so deeply in our thinking that we honestly may not know that they are there.
2026-09-04 · assertive framing · Gloria Steinem, 1934–2026
Also by Cathy Young
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 7 articles by Cathy Young →

Topics

Lithuania Russia Russian U.S. Washington

Subjects

Russian NORP · 8× Russia GPE · 5× U.S. GPE · 5× the United States GPE · 3× FSB ORG · 2× Lithuania GPE · 2× Washington GPE · 2× Yuri PERSON · 2× the Russian Federation GPE · 1× the Southern District GPE · 1×

Narrative

Bulgarian-born journalist Christo Grozev (who played a major role in uncovering a number of Russian intelligence operations including the attempted poisoning of Alexei Navalny in 2020) also mentioned this onetime taboo in an interview with TV-RAIN, the Russian dissident network in exile—noting that reality seemed to be catching up with The Americans, the show often criticized for showing Soviet agents embedded in the U.S. frequently carrying out murders and kidnappings and ignoring the tacit “no killing on each other’s soil” rule.
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-09-21
🔮 And then there’s the bit where the coordinator of the network, Yuri Khrameev, a former colonel in the Russian intelligence services known by the nickname “Colonel Yuri,” tells a potential hitman that the Lithuania-based target could be killed by “throwing a bottle of gasoline” or “sticking a knife” in him.
2026-09-21 · The Bulwark
Russia’s Sloppy Spies Cross a Deadly Line · assertive framing

Claims (41 extracted, 5 hedged)

“INDIVIDUALS WORKING for the intelligence services of the Russian Federation” have, for at least the last two years, “conspired to conduct . . . attacks and murder around the world, including within the United States.” asserted
INDIVIDUALS → work → States
That’s the stunning news in an indictment released last week by the U.S. attorney for the Southern District of New York. asserted
That → ’ → York
The five men charged in the indictment, all believed to be living in Russia (though two are Cubans and one is a Venezuelan national), had tried to engineer a hit on a Russian dissident in exile living in the Washington, D.C. area this past July and August, with a promised $40,000 fee. asserted
one → charge → fee
Another unsuccessful assassination plot last year targeted a Russian exile in Lithuania, described by one of the operatives as a “bad guy” who was “telling lies about Russia.” asserted
who → target → Russia
When you read the details of the indictment, the plotting sounds almost comically inept—The Americans meets The Simpsons. asserted
Americans → read → Simpsons
For instance, the members of this network exchanged voice and text messages using “construction” as code for murder and “measure a plot of land and provide measurements” for surveillance. asserted
members → exchange → surveillance
(As in: What’s up with your guy from Washington? asserted
What → ’ → Washington
I don’t need him to do construction. asserted
him → need → construction
I need him to measure a plot of land and provide measurements. asserted
him → need → measurements
At one point, the U.S.-based contact two of the defendants, Angel Eduardo Castro and Yaidel Delgado Suarez, were trying to recruit for a hit even expressed shock at their sloppiness: “Don’t have him call me. asserted
him → try → me
That’s crazy. asserted
That → ’ → ?
You know they track everything here.”1 asserted
they → know → everything
And then there’s the bit where the coordinator of the network, Yuri Khrameev, a former colonel in the Russian intelligence services known by the nickname “Colonel Yuri,” tells a potential hitman that the Lithuania-based target could be killed by “throwing a bottle of gasoline” or “sticking a knife” in him. uncertain
target → ’ → him
When the would-be recruit (an unnamed U.S. citizen, apparently living in Europe) declined the scheme as too risky, “Colonel Yuri” suggested that he could do other jobs: uncertain
he → live → jobs
You’re looking for such objects yourself. asserted
You → look → objects
You need to approach it creatively. asserted
You → need → it
Khrameev (whose son Kirill, a low-level FSB officer, was also involved in the network) asserted
Khrameev → involve → network
explained that he was particularly interested in targeting military or dual-use facilities in NATO countries as well as “wagons [i.e., railway cars] with humanitarian aid to Ukraine. asserted
he → explain → Ukraine
But don’t let the “Keystone Spies” aspect of the conspiracy distract you from how big of a deal this story is. asserted
story → let → deal
The FBI had already busted a Russian plot last March to assassinate dissidents in Europe, arresting a U.S. resident of Serbo-Croatian background who was helping orchestrate the murders; his Russian FSB handler, Denis Alimov, was later arrested in Colombia. asserted
handler → bust → Colombia
But an assassination attempt on U.S. soil is almost certainly unprecedented—as investigative journalist Roman Dobrokhotov told a YouTube-based Russian expatriate media project: Russia trying to organize an assassination in the United States—nothing like that had happened not only in the history of modern Russia, but even in the days of the Cold War. asserted
nothing → tell → War
There was an unspoken agreement that Russia and the United States don’t do such things on each other’s home turf. asserted
Russia → be → turf
It seemed, until now, that [this agreement] remained in force—and one would think that it certainly shouldn’t be violated while [Vladimir] Putin is hugging Donald Trump. asserted
Putin → seem → Trump
But it turns out that this red line, too, has been crossed. asserted
line → turn → ?
Bulgarian-born journalist Christo Grozev (who played a major role in uncovering a number of Russian intelligence operations including the attempted poisoning of Alexei Navalny in 2020) also mentioned this onetime taboo in an interview with TV-RAIN, the Russian dissident network in exile—noting that reality seemed to be catching up with The Americans, the show often criticized for showing Soviet agents embedded in the U.S. frequently carrying out murders and kidnappings and ignoring the tacit “no killing on each other’s soil” rule. asserted
agents → bear → rule
As Grozev put it: asserted
Grozev → put → it
I remember how ridiculous it looked on The Americans when they showed Russian spies carrying out assassinations in Washington, D.C. in the 1980s. . . . asserted
spies → remember → 1980s
But now it all looks much more plausible: the assassination of a Russian dissident, an émigré from Russia, was actually being arranged in Washington, D.C. asserted
assassination → look → Washington
I’m now taking an entirely different look at The Americans. asserted
I → take → Americans
Whoever the D.C.-area target was,2 the FBI is apparently taking steps to ensure the safety of other Russian political exiles in the United States. asserted
FBI → take → States
The writer Dmitry Bykov, who has lived in the United States since 2021 and is currently teaching at the University of Rochester, made a cryptic comment in a September 10 YouTube podcast interview about an upcoming publication of news that would “significantly change the way we look at the world around us.” asserted
we → live → us
As he revealed on the same podcast a week later, he had been referring to the assassination plot indictment, to which he had been alerted ahead of time by the FBI, even though he was not the target. asserted
he → reveal → FBI
Bykov, who also revealed that he has to report to his FBI “curator” every time he travels—and who survived a Navalny-like attempted poisoning in 2019—took the news in stride, quipping that “it’s very nice to know you’re being surveilled with good intentions and not so they can slip you some poison” and that the murder conspiracy might even raise his prestige in the eyes of students. uncertain
conspiracy → reveal → students
But the news is undeniably alarming, and while it’s good to know that FBI field agents are taking it seriously, it would be even better to know that the administration is doing the same. asserted
administration → ’ → same
In his interview, Dobrokhotov suggested that the D.C.-area assassination plot may have been the reason—or at least one of the reasons—for CIA Director John Ratcliffe’s clandestine visit to Moscow late last month, which generated plenty of speculation. uncertain
which → suggest → speculation
Did he read the riot act to Russian intel officials? asserted
he → read → officials
Nobody knows. asserted
Nobody → know → ?
Nor do we know why FBI Director Kash Patel (who was paid $24,000 in 2024 to appear in a Russian filmmaker’s documentary peddling conspiracy theories about the American “deep state”) is set to travel to Moscow and St. Petersburg in October, or whether he will bring up the plot reported last week. asserted
he → know → plot
One would also like to think that a Russian intelligence-sponsored assassination plot in the American capital would be a wakeup call for the president of the United States as far as any hopes of a friendly deal with Russia. asserted
plot → like → Russia
But we all remember what Donald Trump said in 2017 when asked how his hope to “get along” with Putin could be squared with Putin’s habit of having his opponents murdered: “There are a lot of killers. uncertain
opponents → remember → killers
…and 1 more, not listed.
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