CBS News' Battleground Tracker polling is back for 2026, capturing what's on voters' minds and the key groups to watch coast to coast, as well as what it means for districts, seat estimates and control of the U.S. House of Representatives.
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it → capture → Representatives
Every district and state matters, but CBS News also identifies nine key Senate and 42 House races that will likely decide the majority — all of which can change as the campaign rolls on.
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campaign → matter → which
Democrats and Republicans are focusing on a small number of races in the House and the Senate as they fight for control of Congress in the midterm elections this fall.
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they → focus → elections
Republicans, who currently have the majority in both chambers, are vulnerable primarily because of the unpopular Iran war and continuing cost-of-living economic pressure.
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who → have → living
Senate
Republicans have 53 seats, and Democrats have 47.
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Democrats → have → 47
Most of the 22 seats the GOP is defending are in states Mr. Trump easily won in 2024.
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Trump → defend → 2024
Democrats must add a net total of four seats to take the majority while also defending a few seats against GOP challenges.
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Democrats → add → challenges
Here are the nine 2026 Senate races to watch:
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races → watch → ?
Alaska hasn't elected a Democrat to the Senate since 2008, but the party is eyeing the race as a pickup opportunity.
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party → elect → opportunity
Iowa
GOP Rep. Ashley Hinson and state Rep. Josh Turek are facing off in Iowa after Sen. Joni Ernst decided not to seek reelection.
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Ernst → face → reelection
The race has grown surprisingly competitive in a state that's shifted to the right in recent years, as affordability issues and the Trump tariff policies weigh on Iowans.
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issues → grow → Iowans
Maine
GOP Sen. Susan Collins is defending her seat against Troy Jackson, who became the Democratic nominee after Graham Platner bowed out of the race in July following a sexual assault allegation.
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Platner → defend → allegation
Collins has survived challenges in previous reelection fights, but Democrats are optimistic about their chances in a state that Kamala Harris won in 2024 by almost 7 points.
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Harris → survive → points
Former GOP Rep. Mike Rogers and Democrat Abdul El-Sayed are vying for an open seat in Michigan after Sen. Gary Peters decided to retire from Congress.
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Peters → vie → Congress
El-Sayed is a progressive former Michigan health official who defeated a more moderate opponent in a divisive Democratic primary, while Rogers is seeking the seat after losing a bid to Sen. Elissa Slotkin last cycle.
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Rogers → defeat → Slotkin
Ohio
GOP Sen. Jon Husted is defending his seat against a comeback bid by former Sen. Sherrod Brown, who lost his reelection bid in Ohio's other Senate seat last cycle.
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who → defend → seat
Democrats are hoping Brown's working-class brand will propel him to victory against Husted, the former lieutenant governor who was appointed to JD Vance's seat last year after Vance became vice president.
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Vance → hop → seat
Texas
Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton and state Rep. James Talarico are competing in a closely watched contest in the Lone Star State.
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Paxton → compete → State
Democrats saw their chances of flipping the seat improve after Paxton defeated incumbent GOP Sen. John Cornyn, given Paxton's history of personal controversies and more conservative positions.
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Paxton → see → controversies
But Republicans remain confident in their chances of holding onto the seat, though some concede that the race will be tough — and expensive.
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race → remain → seat
Georgia
GOP Rep. Mike Collins is taking on Democratic Sen. Jon Ossoff in Georgia in a competitive race that was once expected to be the easiest pickup opportunity for Republicans.
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that → take → Republicans
But a messy Republican primary slowed the launch of Republicans' general election fight to unseat the first-term senator.
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primary → slow → senator
Former Democratic Gov. Roy Cooper and former Republican National Committee Chairman Michael Whatley are jockeying for a seat representing North Carolina in the Senate after GOP Sen. Thom Tillis announced he wouldn't seek reelection.
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he → jockey → reelection
Democrats see the seat in the Tar Heel State as a key prize, representing their best chance at flipping a seat this cycle.
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Democrats → see → seat
Democratic Rep. Chris Pappas and former GOP Sen. John Sununu are running for an open Senate seat in New Hampshire to fill Sen. Jeanne Shaheen's seat upon her retirement.
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Pappas → run → retirement
New Hampshire hasn't elected a Republican to the Senate since 2010, but Republicans are hopeful about the prospects for Sununu, whose family has been dominant in Granite State politics.
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family → elect → politics
The House is currently very narrowly divided, with 218 Republicans, plus an independent who caucuses with the GOP, and 214 Democrats.
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who → divide → GOP
These are the 42 House races to watch:
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These → watch → ?
Arizona's 1st Congressional District
Republican Jay Feely and Democrat Amish Shah are vying to replace eight-term GOP Rep. David Schweikert, who ran unsuccessfully for governor.
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who → vie → governor
Feely, an NFL veteran and former analyst for CBS Sports, initially ran in another district, but he switched at the urging of President Trump.
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he → run → Trump
Shah failed to unseat Schweikert in 2024.
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Shah → fail → 2024
Republican Rep. Juan Ciscomani is up against Marine veteran JoAnna Mendoza in the district that stretches from the Tucson-area suburbs down to the southeastern corner of the state along the U.S.-Mexico border.
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that → stretch → border
The seat held by Democratic Rep. Adam Gray is one of the House Republicans' campaign arm's top targets.
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seat → hold → targets
Gray flipped the seat in 2024, narrowly winning by fewer than 200 votes.
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Gray → flip → votes
In 2022, he lost by fewer than 600 votes.
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he → lose → votes
In June's nonpartisan primary, he had a significant advantage over Republican Kevin Lincoln, a Marine veteran.
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he → have → Lincoln
GOP Rep. David Valadao is one of two remaining House Republicans in Congress who voted to impeach President Trump in 2021 over the Capitol riot.
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who → remain → riot
He is the last one running for reelection, since Washington Rep. Dan Newhouse is retiring.
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Newhouse → run → reelection
Valadao is running against Democrat Randy Villegas in the newly redrawn district.
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Valadao → run → district
California's 45th Congressional District
Democratic Rep. Derek Tran's district was redrawn as part of Gov. Gavin Newsom's redistricting push, making his new district one that Vice President Kamala Harris won by only 4 points.
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Harris → redrawn → points
…and 79 more, not listed.