Time once called Palestinian photojournalist Motaz Azaiza the world’s “eyes and ears” in Gaza.
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Time → call → Gaza
In a recent podcast interview, Azaiza described following a vehicle belonging to Hamas’s armed wing, the al Qassam Brigades, as it carried Israeli hostages through Gaza on Oct. 7, 2023.
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it → describe → Oct.
People gathered around.
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People → gather → ?
Some struck the hostages.
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Some → strike → hostages
Azaiza followed and filmed.
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Azaiza → follow → ?
He did not publish the footage.
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He → publish → footage
His explanation was not that the images were unverifiable or that publication would endanger the hostages.
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publication → endanger → hostages
He said he feared Israel could identify the Palestinians visible in the footage and target them.
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Israel → say → them
He did not want to “ruin the lives” of the people he had filmed.
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he → want → people
Azaiza later said coverage of his interview had been distorted, poorly translated, and taken out of context.
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coverage → say → context
That deserves mention.
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That → deserve → mention
But the published Arabic transcript records him describing people hitting the captives, his decision not to publish the footage, and his concern that Israel could identify those shown.
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Israel → publish → those
That presents a serious journalistic problem.
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That → present → problem
Journalists appropriately protect sources and innocent people.
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Journalists → protect → sources
They blur faces, withhold names, and sometimes delay publication when disclosure could cause unnecessary harm.
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disclosure → blur → harm
But none of that required making the event disappear.
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event → require → that
Azaiza could have obscured the faces.
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Azaiza → obscure → faces
He could have reported what he witnessed without identifying anyone.
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he → report → anyone
He could have preserved the footage for independent investigators or news organizations.
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He → preserve → investigators
Protecting an identity can be ethical journalism.
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Protecting → protect → identity
Hiding the event is something else.
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Hiding → hide → event
Time placed him on its 2024 list of the 100 most influential people, praising the extraordinary window his photographs gave a world whose foreign journalists were largely unable to enter Gaza independently.
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journalists → place → Gaza
That lack of access needs context.
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lack → need → context
Press organizations strongly opposed Israel’s restrictions, but those restrictions should not simply be treated as proof that Israel had something to hide.
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Israel → oppose → something
Israel’s stated rationale was security: Independent reporters could reveal troop positions, endanger soldiers, or place themselves at risk.
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reporters → state → risk
Israel’s Supreme Court accepted that rationale in early 2024 while allowing limited access under military escort.
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Court → accept → escort
The consequence, however, was that much of the world came to depend heavily on Palestinian journalists operating under Hamas rule.
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much → come → rule
The Committee to Protect Journalists has documented Hamas threats, interrogations, beatings, arrests, surveillance, publication bans, and interference with journalists’ work.
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Committee → document → work
Palestinian reporters told the CPJ that some abuses were never publicized because they feared retaliation.
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they → tell → retaliation
The CPJ concluded that Hamas violations against journalists during the war were “vastly underreported.”
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violations → conclude → war
That record also complicates Hamas’s claim to act on behalf of Palestinians.
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record → complicate → Palestinians
An authority that threatens or beats Palestinian journalists for showing Palestinian dissent is suppressing the very people it says it represents.
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it → threaten → people
Azaiza’s own interview describes this climate.
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interview → describe → climate
But the hostage footage presents a different problem.
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footage → present → problem
He does not say Hamas ordered him to suppress it.
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Hamas → say → it
His own explanation points to a choice: publishing the images might expose the people shown to Israeli retaliation.
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publishing → point → retaliation
That matters because evidence becomes most important when atrocities are later disputed.
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atrocities → matter → ?
Just this week, I argued in these pages that Israel itself failed one of its responsibilities after Oct. 7.
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Israel → argue → Oct.
Israel preserved enormous amounts of evidence and assembled a 47-minute compilation that it screened privately for journalists, diplomats, and officials.
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it → preserve → journalists
But protecting victims did not require keeping so much verified evidence outside public view.
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protecting → protect → view
…and 27 more, not listed.