Photo via The Independent

New report reveals serious — even fatal — risks linked to ultra-processed foods

Read the original at The Independent ↗
Cite

Musto, J. (2026, September 25). New report reveals serious — even fatal — risks linked to ultra-processed foods. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/health/ultraprocessed-foods-study-diet-death-cancer-b3056620.html

Dated when The Aporia collected the article, usually within hours of publication. Check the original for its exact date and byline.

The Independent · collected 2026-09-25 · by Julia Musto

Quick Summary

A new analysis of over 50 studies involving nearly 9 million adults shows that consuming ultra-processed foods significantly increases health risks. The study found that an ultra-processed-heavy diet raises the risk of cardiovascular events, diabetes, and obesity by about a quarter, depression and anxiety by 27%, digestive diseases by 31%, cancer development by 4% for every additional 100 grams consumed daily, and overall mortality by 3%. Dr. Xiao Liu, lead author from Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, emphasized the importance of reducing ultra-processed foods to improve health.
Written by AI on 2026-10-02, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

A new analysis involving nearly 9 million adults from studies across multiple continents reveals that consuming ultraprocessed foods significantly increases health risks. The research, published in September, found that eating more cookies, chips, cakes, pizza, hot dogs, and other similar items raises the risk of chronic illnesses like cardiovascular events, diabetes, and obesity by nearly 25%. Additionally, every extra 100 grams (approximately a small bag of corn chips or a single-serve cup of mini cookies) of these foods per day increases cancer risk by 4% and overall mortality risk by 3%. The study also links higher consumption to increased risks for digestive diseases, depression, anxiety, and metabolic syndrome. Dr. Xiao Liu, the lead author from Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital in China, emphasized that reducing intake of ultra-processed foods and incorporating more vegetables is crucial for improving health outcomes.

Written for “UltraProcessed Foods Health Risks” on 2026-11-03, grounded in this article and the 2 other(s) covering the same event.

Story

📰 UltraProcessed Foods Health Risks
Health · 3 article(s) covering the same event. See how they differ ↓

Compared with similar articles

This article reads unscored and hedges 20% of its claims. Each row says how that neighbour differs.
The Independent
⚖️ Leans left Hedges 3 of 15 claims Outlet record 59/100
New York Post
Hedges 6 of 15 claims Outlet record 66/100
Daily Mail
⚖️ Leans left Hedges 7 of 24 claims Outlet record 69/100
“While both articles discuss risks associated with eating ultra-processed foods based on recent studies, they do not describe the exact same specific study or publication.”
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
15
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
20%
3 of 15 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
withheld
no quote in the article backed the model's score
Publisher signals
59/100
The Independent's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
3
Health
Same framing elsewhere
2
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-09-25 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

The Independent · 3569 article(s) · 9 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 9 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Julia Musto
38 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 While over 50 million Americans have voted in this year’s midterm elections, millions more will head to the polls on Tuesday.
🔮 Bird flu has yet to spread from human to human, but experts are worried that the mutating virus could transform.
🔮 “We have worried this would increase rates of problem gambling among youth.
🔮 “It takes about two weeks for the body to build protection, and getting vaccinated now will help provide protection for the holiday season when people gather indoors,” Juthani said.
🔮 Busy California airports used by millions of travelers could face flooding risks during the upcoming holiday season thanks to sea level rise and a record-breaking El Niño climate pattern, a new report warns.
🔮 Spreading cases in mink could help the virus mutate enough to make that transition.
🔮 The weather could be downright frightful in parts of the U.S. this Halloween as kids and families head out for trick-or-treating.
🔮 The threat is projected to worsen with researchers projecting 317,000 annual deaths from superbugs in North America by 2050.
🔮 If you have a sore throat right now, it might not be a cold or the onset of the flu.
🔮 So the longer your house remains at the lower temperature, the more energy you save, because your house has lost less energy than it would have at the higher temperature,” the department says.
Also by Julia Musto
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 38 articles by Julia Musto →

Topics

ABC News American Independent Stanford Medicine Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital

Subjects

ABC News ORG · 1× American NORP · 1× Dariush Mozaffarian PERSON · 1× Food is Medicine Institute ORG · 1× Independent ORG · 1× Stanford Medicine ORG · 1× Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital ORG · 1× Tufts University ORG · 1× Xiao Liu PERSON · 1×

Narrative

A diet that has more cookies, chips, cakes, pizza, hot dogs and other salty and sweet goods – such as candy-filled grilled cheese sandwiches – can greatly raise your risk of chronic illness, a new analysis of more than 50 studies, including nearly 9 million adults, reveals.
framing: assertive · carried by 2 article(s) · first seen 2026-09-24
🔮 “In our modern society, our diet and food is maybe not safe … we should eat more vegetables and reduce the ultra-processed food to make us healthier,” Dr. Xiao Liu, lead author of the study and a physician at Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, told ABC News on Tuesday.

Claims (15 extracted, 3 hedged)

There’s now even more evidence that eating ultraprocessed foods is bad for your health. asserted
eating → ’ → health
A diet that has more cookies, chips, cakes, pizza, hot dogs and other salty and sweet goods – such as candy-filled grilled cheese sandwiches – can greatly raise your risk of chronic illness, a new analysis of more than 50 studies, including nearly 9 million adults, reveals. asserted
analysis → have → adults
An ultra-processed-heavy diet increased the risk of cardiovascular events, diabetes and obesity by nearly a quarter. asserted
diet → increase → quarter
It also raised the risk of depression and anxiety by 27 percent and suffering a digestive disease by 31 percent. asserted
It → raise → percent
And every extra 100 grams of these foods a day elevated the risk of developing cancer by 4 percent, and the risk of death by any cause by 3 percent. asserted
grams → elevate → percent
“In our modern society, our diet and food is maybe not safe … we should eat more vegetables and reduce the ultra-processed food to make us healthier,” Dr. Xiao Liu, lead author of the study and a physician at Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, told ABC News on Tuesday. asserted
Liu → eat → Tuesday
The researchers also noted that emerging evidence suggests combining additives in ultraprocessed foods could have a “cocktail effect” on human health, combining to create a stronger, toxic impact. uncertain
combining → note → impact
Past studies have shown that ultraprocessed foods affect the gut, promote inflammation tied to cancer and insulin resistance that leads to diabetes, the researchers said. asserted
researchers → show → diabetes
In addition, compounds that may form during food processing have been associated with a higher incidence of cardiovascular disease, they added. uncertain
they → form → disease
How often people ate these foods was recorded in journals and questionnaires, though the researchers note that means their assessment relies on subjective information. asserted
assessment → eat → information
Some 60 percent of the American diet is ultraprocessed, Stanford Medicine says, with ultraprocessed foods often cheaper to buy than healthier options. asserted
foods → say → options
Ultraprocessed foods are made with sodium, added sugars and refined grains, as well as industrial ingredients that enhance taste and texture. asserted
that → make → taste
However, not all ultraprocessed foods are considered junk foods. asserted
foods → consider → ?
Still, June research from Tufts University has revealed that people who ate more ultraprocessed foods had worse health outcomes — even after accounting for the overall nutritional quality of the foods. asserted
who → reveal → foods
“The findings suggest ultra-processed-food factors beyond nutrients – such as changes to foods’ cellular structure, loss of beneficial chemical compounds, additives and chemicals from packaging – may create health risks not addressed by traditional nutrition metrics or policies,” that study’s senior author, cardiologist Dariush Mozaffarian, director of the university’s Food is Medicine Institute, said in a statement. uncertain
author → suggest → statement
💬Give feedback
🕘History 🎫Support