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War has made Tehran more confident, say US intelligence agencies

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Iqbal, A. (2026, September 5). War has made Tehran more confident, say US intelligence agencies. Dawn. https://www.dawn.com/news/2027601/war-has-made-tehran-more-confident-say-us-intelligence-agencies

Dated when The Aporia collected the article, usually within hours of publication. Check the original for its exact date and byline.

Dawn · collected 2026-09-05 · by Anwar Iqbal

Quick Summary

US intelligence agencies believe that six months of war with Iran has made the country more confident in its ability to withstand American pressure and continue the conflict, according to a New York Times report. This assessment is based on intelligence assessments that suggest Iran's hardline government may be contemplating a significant escalation. The US officials cited in the article also mention that there are few indications Tehran is ready to make a deal with Washington, and some believe that Iran may seek to prolong the conflict until at least the US mid-term elections in November. The article reports that Iran-linked hackers have been suspected of attacking over 100 American water systems in late July.
Written by AI on 2026-09-05, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

Mohammad Ghaemi, an analyst, stated that Iran views its military actions primarily as a means for coercive negotiation rather than as a standalone objective. Iran's foreign minister is set to meet with Gulf state ministers in Oman next week to discuss ensuring the safety of commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, though any agreement would likely require U.S. approval due to the ongoing naval blockade against Iran.

U.S. President Donald Trump declared that the war with Iran will end immediately after the midterms on November 3, asserting his defense of military actions aimed at preventing Tehran from developing a nuclear weapon. Despite these assurances, rising oil prices—Brent crude reached over $100 per barrel—are expected to negatively impact Republicans' electoral chances in upcoming midterms.

Vice President J.D. Vance confirmed that the U.S. is investigating reports of civilian casualties during a recent strike on a wedding celebration in Iran's Kuhestak region, where at least five people were killed and dozens injured. Iranian state media reported the incident, while Reuters independently verified footage showing a residential building attack during a wedding.

The United States and Iran have exchanged missile and drone attacks this week after an earlier lull in hostilities since July. Reports indicate that six Iranian military personnel, including three pilots, died in U.S.-led airstrikes; however, the U.S. has expressed skepticism about these casualty claims from Iranian state media. The investigation into the wedding strike is ongoing.

Oil prices surged following escalating conflicts between the United States and Iran. Brent crude reached its highest since May 22 at $101.21 per barrel on September 9, while West Texas Intermediate settled at $96.05. Despite these price increases, major oil companies like Chevron Corporation, TotalEnergies SE, Exxon Mobil Corporation, Eni S.p.A., and BP p.l.c. have been trading assets rather than adding new drilling operations in response to geopolitical tensions.

Written for “Iran Attacks After US Hits Tankers” on 2026-10-31, grounded in this article and the 107 other(s) covering the same event.

Story

📰 Iran Attacks After US Hits Tankers
Politics · 108 article(s) covering the same event. See how they differ ↓

Compared with similar articles

This article reads leans strongly right and hedges 40% of its claims. Each row says how that neighbour differs.
The Independent
Hedges 2 of 44 claims Outlet record 59/100
Los Angeles Times
⚖️ Leans left further left than this Hedges 1 of 45 claims Outlet record 95/100
Mother Jones
⚖️ Leans strongly left further left than this Hedges 4 of 11 claims Outlet record 96/100
“Article A discusses a classified assessment by top military brass in a report called the Secretary of Defense Orders Book, while Article B refers to an assessment made by US intelligence agencies through The New York Times”
ABC News (US)
⚖️ Leans strongly right Hedges 0 of 4 claims Outlet record 70/100
“Article A discusses a speech from an Iranian negotiator on September 3, while Article B refers to intelligence reports and clashes that resumed this week (presumably after September 5), indicating different timeframes”
Deutsche Welle
⚖️ Leans left further left than this Hedges 10 of 45 claims Outlet record 95/100
“Article A describes a specific US strike on Iran, while Article B mentions 'clashes resumed this week' without specifying what those clashes are about”
CBS News
Hedges 29 of 197 claims Outlet record 66/100
“Article A describes a specific incident of U.S. strikes on Iranian oil tankers and Iranian retaliation threats, while Article B discusses a general assessment by U.S. intelligence agencies about Iran's confidence level in the war”
August 31, 2026 Different event
Letters from an American
⚖️ Leans left further left than this Hedges 1 of 42 claims
“Article A discusses a classified document warning of an unsustainable plan in Iran, while Article B describes US intelligence agencies' assessment that war with Iran has made it more confident”
Zeteo
⚖️ Leans strongly left further left than this Hedges 1 of 6 claims
“Article A refers to 'days' of media blitz and mentions a Trump adviser, while Article B discusses assessments from US intelligence agencies and cites a New York Times report, suggesting they are covering related but distinct aspects of the conflict.”
National Post
⚖️ Leans left further left than this Hedges 2 of 30 claims Outlet record 60/100
“Article B describes an escalation of conflict and Iran's warning of a 'more painful response', but does not specifically mention the oil tanker strikes mentioned in Article A, suggesting they cover different aspects of a larger conflict”
Dawn
⚖️ Leans left further left than this Hedges 3 of 30 claims Outlet record 72/100
“Article A discusses US intelligence agencies' assessment of Iran's confidence after six months of war, while Article B reports on Iran's threat to respond more forcefully to any further US attacks”
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
30
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
40%
12 of 30 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
Leans strongly right
of the writing, not the subject · beta estimate
Publisher signals
72/100
Dawn's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
108
Politics
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-09-05 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

Dawn · 2483 article(s) · 3 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 3 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Anwar Iqbal
26 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 On November 3, Texas voters will decide several key federal and state races, including a closely watched US Senate contest, the governorship and all 38 seats in the US House of Representatives.
🔮 On November 3, Texas voters will decide several key federal and state races, including a closely watched US Senate contest, the governorship and all 38 seats in the US House of Representatives.
🔮 Mr Jadoon urged all parties to avoid rhetoric and actions that could aggravate the situation.
🔮 “We may do another little Epic Fury,” he said, referring to the US military operation against Iran.
🔮 Under the settlement, Cloudera will establish a $1.4m fund to compensate qualified US workers who tried to apply for the positions but were not given fair consideration.
🔮 Victims may fear being blamed, humiliated or subjected to restrictions by their families.
🔮 He noted that sanctions relief, increased investment and stronger regional and international economic partnerships could provide fresh impetus to Syria’s recovery.
🔮 Pakistan has reaffirmed its commitment to Saudi Arabia’s sovereignty, territorial integrity and security at the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), declaring that it would stand “shoulder to shoulder” with the kingdom in the face of continued Houthi attacks.
🔮 Pakistan, he said, would continue to support the platform and called for an intergovernmental process on debt to begin without delay.
🔮 Within months of his arrival, relations between Pakistan and India deteriorated sharply, leading to a four-day military confrontation in May 2025 that brought the two nuclear-armed neighbours dangerously close to a wider conflict.
Also by Anwar Iqbal
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 26 articles by Anwar Iqbal →

Topics

American Iran Tehran WASHINGTON the United States

Subjects

Iran GPE · 9× Iranian NORP · 6× Tehran GPE · 5× American NORP · 3× the United States GPE · 3× Democrat NORP · 2× Iranians NORP · 2× NYT ORG · 2× Trump PERSON · 2× WASHINGTON GPE · 2×

Narrative

The report notes Donald Trump is currently not pursuing negotiations as he believes that economic pressure can force Tehran to make concessions concerning its control of the Strait of Hormuz and, eventually, its nuclear programme.
framing: mixed · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-09-05
🔮 Intelligence agencies in the United States believe that six months of war may have made Iran more, not less, confident in its ability to withstand American pressure and continue the conflict.

Claims (30 extracted, 12 hedged)

Intelligence agencies in the United States believe that six months of war may have made Iran more, not less, confident in its ability to withstand American pressure and continue the conflict. uncertain
Iran → believe → conflict
A New York Times report, published on Friday, says “Iran has grown more confident in its ability to attack targets in the Middle East and appears determined to continue the conflict for months to frustrate the United States”. asserted
Iran → publish → States
The assessment comes as clashes resumed this week. asserted
clashes → come → ?
“The new exchanges have been limited so far. asserted
exchanges → limit → ?
But the intelligence reports, according to people who have read them, suggest that Iran’s hardline government might be contemplating a significant escalation,” the newspaper reported. uncertain
newspaper → accord → escalation
The intelligence assessments also indicate that reaching an agreement to end the war could prove difficult. uncertain
reaching → indicate → war
Current and former US officials told the NYT that there are few indications Tehran is ready to make a deal with Washington. asserted
Tehran → tell → Washington
Mid-term elections Some officials believe Tehran may seek to prolong the conflict until at least the US mid-term elections in November, calculating that continued warfare and high energy prices could create difficulties for President Trump and Republicans. uncertain
warfare → believe → Trump
The report notes Donald Trump is currently not pursuing negotiations as he believes that economic pressure can force Tehran to make concessions concerning its control of the Strait of Hormuz and, eventually, its nuclear programme. asserted
pressure → note → Hormuz
But officials familiar with the intelligence told the NYT that sanctions could provoke further escalation. uncertain
sanctions → tell → escalation
Missile and drone capability Iran’s military calculations appear shaped by its growing missile and drone capability and by its understanding of how to use the Strait of Hormuz as leverage. asserted
calculations → shape → leverage
The strait carried roughly one-fifth of the world’s oil before the war. asserted
strait → carry → war
Representative Jason Crow, a Colorado Democrat and member of the House Intelligence Committee, described the Iranian leadership as increasingly confident. asserted
Crow → describe → leadership
“Iranians are feeling pretty bullish about their position,” he said. asserted
he → feel → position
But at the same time he acknowledged that Iran has suffered substantial damage. asserted
Iran → acknowledge → damage
Other officials briefed on the intelligence said Iran may also believe that the United States will be constrained in launching major new attacks as its ammunition stocks decline. uncertain
stocks → brief → attacks
Representative Josh Gottheimer, a New Jersey Democrat and Intelligence Committee member, said: “The Iranians think they have maximum leverage.” asserted
they → say → leverage
He suggested that, from Tehran’s perspective, continuing to pressure the Trump administration could serve its interests. uncertain
continuing → suggest → interests
The conflict has also opened a cyber front. asserted
conflict → open → front
According to the Times, US officials believe Iran-linked hackers were probably responsible for attacks on more than 100 American water systems in late July. uncertain
hackers → accord → July
The attacks did not appear to make drinking water unsafe, although some caused disruptions requiring manual overrides and precautionary boil-water advisories. asserted
some → appear → overrides
Officials said Iranian hackers have also shown interest in US oil and gas infrastructure. asserted
hackers → say → infrastructure
The New York Times reported that Iranian-linked cyber hackers may have regrouped after suffering losses early in the war. uncertain
hackers → report → war
Former intelligence officials and cybersecurity experts said such attacks could remain attractive to Tehran because even limited disruptions might weaken American public support for a conflict with no clear end. uncertain
disruptions → say → end
Alex Orleans, a former US government cybersecurity contractor who tracks Iranian hacking groups, said Iran’s cyberoperators probably feel emboldened. asserted
cyberoperators → track → groups
He warned that even unsuccessful attacks could serve a broader purpose by exhausting public patience with the conflict. uncertain
attacks → warn → conflict
The report also describes Iranian efforts to influence US politics, including propaganda and social-media activity focused on mid-term elections. asserted
report → describe → elections
Meta recently identified a small network of Iran-based accounts on Facebook and Instagram that posted material concerning US politics. asserted
that → identify → politics
Taken together, the intelligence assessments present a picture of an Iranian government that has been damaged but does not regard itself as defeated. asserted
that → take → itself
Six months of warfare may have strengthened Tehran’s belief that it can absorb punishment, retain important military capabilities and continue imposing costs on the United States and its allies. uncertain
it → strengthen → States
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