When Judges Pick Their Law Clerks As Replacements

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Cite

Blackman, J. (2026, October 1). When Judges Pick Their Law Clerks As Replacements. Reason. https://reason.com/volokh/2026/10/01/when-judges-pick-their-law-clerks-as-replacements/

Dated when The Aporia collected the article, usually within hours of publication. Check the original for its exact date and byline.

Reason · collected 2026-10-01 · by Josh Blackman

Quick Summary

Judge Leslie Southwick of the Fifth Circuit addressed an essay from December 2017 suggesting Republican-appointed judges consider senior status to allow President Trump to fill vacancies. In a Notre Dame Law Review article, Judge Southwick cited evidence that White House Counsel Don McGahn encouraged some judges to retire in October 2018 and noted that Senator McConnell personally contacted eligible judges to discuss their retirement plans. Southwick also mentioned hearing from someone prompted by Washington about retiring but did not pursue it further at the time. The article reflects on Judge Southwick's perceived change of stance regarding senior status, noting his recent letter to President Trump indicating he plans to take senior status.
Written by AI on 2026-10-02, from this article's own text only (the story summary below draws on all the coverage).

AI analysis

Story summary

In December 2017, Josh Blackman wrote an essay for National Review, suggesting that Republican-appointed judges should take senior status to allow President Trump to fill their vacancies. This idea resonated with some judges and was echoed by Don McGahn in October 2018 when he advised circuit judges to retire during a speech at the Houston chapter of the Federalist Society. In response, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell has personally contacted eligible Republican judges ahead of the 2020 elections to sound them out on their retirement plans and assure them they would have suitable replacements. This strategy aims to maintain a Republican-dominated judiciary despite potential changes in Senate control.

Written for “Judges Law Clerk Selection” on 2026-11-04, grounded in this article and the 0 other(s) covering the same event.

Story

📰 Judges Law Clerk Selection
Politics · 1 article(s) covering the same event.

Compared with similar articles

This article reads leans right and hedges 13% of its claims. Each row says how that neighbour differs.
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“The articles discuss different topics related to judicial appointments and credentials but describe distinct events without overlapping time, place, or outcome.”
Not a MAGA Court Different event
The Dispatch
Hedges 3 of 66 claims Outlet record 61/100
“The articles discuss different topics and have no overlap in the specific incident or time period covered.”
How this article was measured signals, leaning charts, publisher record, byline, topics and claims

Signals How these are calculated →

Claims extracted
70
sentences that state something as happening or true
Uncertain
13%
9 of 70 hedged ("reportedly", "may", "according to")
Leaning
Leans right
of the writing, not the subject · beta estimate
Publisher signals
67/100
Reason's corrections and hedging, across everything collected from it. Not a measure of accuracy.
Outlets on this story
1
Politics
Same framing elsewhere
1
articles that frame the event the way this one does
Analyzed 2026-10-01 · how these are computed

How this is being covered How these are calculated →

Article leaning vs. publisher reliability
Source leaning vs. consistency

Publisher

Reason · 1116 article(s) · 4 correction(s) detected
Running correction rate · 4 correction(s)

Who wrote this

Josh Blackman
92 article(s) here · 1 carrying a prediction
🔮 Those outcomes will get a lot of attention.
2026-11-04 · assertive framing · Choosin' Texas I Can Tell
🔮 And Kagan spared California the fate that befell Missouri, which had to file a pointless brief that no one would read.
🔮 I thought it might be worthwhile to dig into the numbers a bit more.
🔮 Today the law firm of Weil Gotshal announced that it would wind down.
2026-10-28 · assertive framing · Farewell to Weil
🔮 And her unwillingness to participate in any disciplinary proceedings suggests something is amiss.
🔮 Longtime readers will recall that I took mileage runs to Singapore, Hong Kong, and Sydney to make status at the end of the year.
2026-10-28 · assertive framing · 1,000,000 Miles on United
🔮 Let's hope that people across the media industry will take Josh Blackman's criticism to heart.
2026-10-27 · assertive framing · The Wall Street Journal Praises The Old Gray Lady
🔮 New from Reason: a look into what Javier Milei has accomplished and what it will take to make the most of Argentina’s window for real change.
2026-10-26 · assertive framing · Today in Supreme Court History: October 26, 1774
🔮 ] There have been many news reports suggesting that the United States Department of Justice may pursue denaturalization proceedings against Representative Ilhan Omar.
🔮 Nevertheless, the next two decades would vastly enlarge the president's powers as Congress' authority over the executive branch would be greatly diminished.
Also by Josh Blackman
Choosin' Texas I Can Tell
2026-11-04 · Reason
Nothing else under this byline is closely related to this article, so these are simply their most recent.
All 92 articles by Josh Blackman →

Topics

National Review Notre Dame Law Review Republican White House the Fifth Circuit

Subjects

Southwick GPE · 6× the Fifth Circuit ORG · 5× Todd PERSON · 4× Trump PERSON · 4× Leslie Southwick PERSON · 2× McConnell PERSON · 2× Republican NORP · 2× Don McGahn PERSON · 1× National Review ORG · 1× Notre Dame Law Review ORG · 1×

Narrative

Professor Blackman wrote in advance of the possible loss of a Republican Senate majority in the 2018 midterms, which did not happen; at least partially because of the risks presented by the 2020 elections, Majority Leader McConnell has personally contacted eligible judges "to sound them out on their plans and assure them that they would have worthy successors."528
framing: assertive · carried by 1 article(s) · first seen 2026-10-01
🔮 In December 2017, I wrote in National Review that Republican-appointed judges should consider taking senior status so President Trump could fill those seats.
2026-10-01 · Reason
When Judges Pick Their Law Clerks As Replacements · assertive framing

Claims (70 extracted, 9 hedged)

In December 2017, I wrote in National Review that Republican-appointed judges should consider taking senior status so President Trump could fill those seats. uncertain
Trump → write → seats
That essay struck a nerve with a lot of judges. asserted
essay → strike → judges
Some of them talked to me privately. asserted
Some → talk → me
Judge Leslie Southwick of the Fifth Circuit chose to address it directly in a Notre Dame Law Review article. asserted
Southwick → choose → article
The administration itself has apparently encouraged some judges to take senior status. asserted
administration → encourage → status
Evidence of that came a few months after Don McGahn resigned as White House Counsel in October 2018;525 when he told the Houston chapter of the Federalist Society that circuit judges should retire in order to create more vacancies.526 asserted
judges → come → Society
Further, a South Texas College of Law professor, Josh Blackman, who is a widely followed commentator, has recommended retirements.527 asserted
who → follow → retirements.527
Professor Blackman wrote in advance of the possible loss of a Republican Senate majority in the 2018 midterms, which did not happen; at least partially because of the risks presented by the 2020 elections, Majority Leader McConnell has personally contacted eligible judges "to sound them out on their plans and assure them that they would have worthy successors."528 asserted
they → write → successors
A similar report by columnist Fred Barnes in March 2020 was that Senators McConnell, Grassley, and Graham together decided to urge retirements and had themselves talked to many of the eligible judges.529 As to my personal knowledge, I will borrow from the worn-out joke about whether someone believed in infant baptism: "Believe in it? asserted
someone → decide → it
I've seen it." asserted
I → see → it
My answer to whether I believe senior-eligible judges are in fact being urged to do the right thing and make room for the kind of exceptional judges being selected now is: Believe in it? asserted
judges → believe → it
I've seen it . . . or, at least, heard it. asserted
I → see → it
I just did not find it a sufficiently encouraging idea in my case. asserted
it → find → case
It was my impression that the person urging me and the individual who talked to another colleague were prompted from Washington. asserted
who → urge → Washington
I did not ask, though. asserted
I → ask → ?
I've kept that article in mind for the past nine years as Judge Southwick continue to serve in active status. asserted
Southwick → keep → status
Judge Southwick wrote an entire book about his struggle to get appointed to the Fifth Circuit. asserted
Southwick → write → Circuit
He gave a talk at the Houston FedSoc some years ago, and I was struck by someone who was so focused on securing a lifetime sinecure that it seemed to define him. asserted
it → give → him
I saw Judge Southwick as a man of principle who would hold his job till he could hold it no longer, and would not step down for alternative considerations. uncertain
he → see → considerations
While I usually disagree with Southwick's rulings, I at least gave him credit for sticking to his convictions. asserted
I → disagree → convictions
No doubt the White House tried again to nudge Southwick to take senior status. asserted
House → try → status
In 2017, he did not find that entreaty "sufficiently encouraging." asserted
entreaty → find → 2017
It seems times have changed. asserted
times → seem → ?
On Tuesday, September 28, Judge Southwick wrote to President Trump that he plans to take senior status upon the confirmation of his successor. asserted
he → write → successor
Barely two days later, President Trump announced a nominee to fill the seat. asserted
Trump → announce → seat
I am pleased to announce the nomination of Todd Butler to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit! asserted
I → announce → Circuit
A proud graduate of Mississippi State University and Mississippi College of Law (Graduating summa cum laude from both!), Todd is currently a Partner at Phelps Dunbar in Jackson, Mississippi. asserted
Todd → graduate → Jackson
He has argued numerous times before the Fifth Circuit, previously clerked for highly respected Judge, Leslie Southwick, and has been a strong defender of Law Enforcement throughout his career. asserted
He → argue → career
Todd has the unwavering support of Senators Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith. asserted
Todd → have → Wicker
The wonderful people of the Great State of Mississippi (one of my favorites!), and the rest of the Fifth Circuit, can count on Todd to protect the Constitution and the Rule of Law. asserted
people → count → Law
As far as Trump tweets go, this one is exceptionally lukewarm. asserted
one → go → ?
Trump can't even point to a single case that Buttler handled. asserted
Buttler → point → that
Nothing about him being tough on crime or fighting for the Second Amendment or religious liberty. asserted
him → fight → Amendment
By the way, Trump calls Judge Southwick "highly respected." asserted
Trump → call → Southwick
Did anyone show Trump Southwick's opinion in the Alien Enemies Act case? asserted
anyone → show → case
I have never heard of Todd Buttler. asserted
I → hear → Buttler
I spoke at the Jackson FedSoc chapter, and as best as I can recall, he did not attend. asserted
he → speak → chapter
Buttler's only claim to fame, which Trump does not mention, was representing the government in Olivier v. City of Brandon. uncertain
Trump → mention → Brandon
There, his client arrested a street preacher for talking to people about the gospel. asserted
client → arrest → gospel
Butler argued opposite Allyson Ho. asserted
Butler → argue → Ho
…and 30 more, not listed.
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