The Aporia
Kaplow, L. (2026, November 10). California voters defeat billionaire tax proposal that divided Democrats. NPR. https://www.npr.org/2026/11/09/g-s1-151625/california-billionaire-tax-referendum
Kaplow, Larry. “California voters defeat billionaire tax proposal that divided Democrats.” NPR, 10 Nov. 2026, https://www.npr.org/2026/11/09/g-s1-151625/california-billionaire-tax-referendum.
Kaplow, Larry. “California voters defeat billionaire tax proposal that divided Democrats.” NPR, November 10, 2026. https://www.npr.org/2026/11/09/g-s1-151625/california-billionaire-tax-referendum.
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Californians voted against Proposition 40 on November 3, 2026, which would have imposed a one-time 5% tax on the fortunes of billionaires with assets over $1 billion. The measure aimed to raise approximately $100 billion for healthcare programs but was defeated with 53.8% voting against it and 47.2% in favor, according to The Associated Press.
Proposition 40 divided liberal leaders nationally; while Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders framed the proposal as a step toward reducing wealth inequality, Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom warned that it would drive wealthy residents out of California. Opponents argued that Proposition 40 was not sustainable and failed to address broader economic issues effectively. The campaign over Proposition 40 became the most expensive in state history due to significant contributions from both supporters and opponents, including tech billionaires like Elon Musk.
But Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom opposed the tax, saying it would be better to have a national tax on the wealthy.