Gavin Newsom seeks ‘kill switch’ for AI in new executive order

Gavin Newsom, the Governor of California and a potential 2028 presidential candidate, signed an executive order on Friday aiming to enhance oversight of artificial intelligence (AI) technology. The order calls for state agencies to recommend legislative changes that would include creating a "kill switch" — an emergency shutoff system — to address concerns raised by researchers about the potential risks posed by rogue AI agents. Newsom's actions come in response to growing anxiety over rapidly advancing AI and follow recent warnings from industry insiders like Jacob Coxon, a former researcher at Anthropic.

Newsom cited the federal government’s failure to regulate AI effectively and emphasized that state action is necessary due to the lack of meaningful oversight at the national level. He also noted that several major tech companies have recently pushed for changes in how AI technology is developed and regulated. The executive order accelerates the implementation of previously signed AI-related bills and establishes a group of experts tasked with developing new safety measures within two months.

Critics argue that Newsom's proposal might not be practically implementable due to legal and technical challenges, questioning who would control such a "kill switch" and what its broader implications for free speech and data security could be. Despite these concerns, Newsom maintains that California must take decisive action before it is too late.