The national debt passed $40 trillion in August, roughly $117,000 for every U.S. resident.
asserted
debt → pass → resident
The Congressional Budget Office now projects a $2.1 trillion deficit for the fiscal year ending September 30, about 6% of GDP.
asserted
Office → project → GDP
With the midterm elections just over a month away, few candidates in either party are talking about it.
asserted
candidates → talk → it
The scale is easy to state.
asserted
scale → state → ?
In fiscal 2026, the government is spending about $7.4 trillion against $5.6 trillion in revenue, which means about $1.32 spent for every dollar collected.
asserted
which → spend → dollar
The debt stood at $5.7 trillion in January 2001, and it now equals about 125% of GDP, above the World War II peak of 106%.
asserted
it → stand → %
Pew found in May that 66% of Democrats and 62% of Republicans call the federal deficit a “very big problem.”
uncertain
% → find → deficit
Yet Gallup recently found that only 2% name it the country’s most important problem.
asserted
% → find → it
A Peterson Foundation poll, run by a Democratic and a Republican firm in April, found 94% of voters favor candidates with a debt plan, though the sponsor advocates on this issue.
asserted
sponsor → run → issue
Both findings can be true: concern is broad, but priority is thin, and politicians follow priority.
asserted
politicians → follow → priority
As Brookings scholar Jessica Riedl put it, “Politicians no longer care about budget deficits because voters no longer care.”
asserted
voters → put → deficits
I read the debt the way a controller reads a balance sheet, and the essential line is not the total but the interest.
asserted
line → read → sheet
The CBO reports net interest of $963 billion through July, about $3.18 billion a day, up 14% from a year earlier.
asserted
CBO → report → July
Interest will consume nearly 19% of federal revenue this year, a record, and the CBO projects 25% within a decade.
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CBO → consume → decade
Interest is a fixed charge.
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Interest → fix → ?
It competes with defense, Medicare, and every other promise candidates make.
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candidates → compete → defense
It also reaches households.
asserted
It → reach → households
Mortgage rates track the 10-year Treasury yield, and the Peterson Foundation’s Brett Loper warns that higher federal borrowing costs push mortgage rates up.
asserted
costs → track → rates
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent expanded bond buybacks in August to calm long-term rates, and yields dipped, then rose again.
asserted
yields → expand → rates
Investor Stanley Druckenmiller argued that a credible fiscal package would do far more than even a vastly larger buyback.
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package → argue → buyback
Now consider what each party offers.
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party → consider → what
Republicans say the problem is serious.
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problem → say → ?
Rep. Lloyd Smucker (R-PA) cited bond-market turmoil and called the path “simply unsustainable.”
asserted
Smucker → cite → path
Yet the 2025 reconciliation law raised the debt limit by $5 trillion, and Republicans are weighing another increase through reconciliation in the post-election lame-duck session.
asserted
Republicans → raise → session
Democrats say the same, in a different key.
asserted
Democrats → say → key
Rep. Brendan Boyle (D-PA) wants the debt limit’s “weapon” permanently off the table, which would remove the one recurring moment when Congress must look at the total.
asserted
Congress → want → total
When Sen. Dick Durbin (D-IL) was asked about solutions, his answer was to oppose the administration’s spending proposals.
asserted
answer → ask → proposals
The calendar is unforgiving, and the lame duck will be crowded.
asserted
duck → crowd → ?
Congress has until December 11 to finish spending bills under the stopgap it passed, and it may also face a debt-limit vote.
uncertain
it → have → vote
The statutory limit is $41.1 trillion, leaving about $1.1 trillion of room, roughly six months of deficits at this year’s pace.
asserted
limit → leave → pace
Economist Lou Crandall projects the ceiling will be reached around February or March 2027.
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ceiling → project → February
The Social Security and Medicare trust funds are projected to be depleted by 2034, with Social Security cuts possible as early as 2032, according to Roll Call’s summary of federal projections.
uncertain
cuts → project → projections
The lone bipartisan gesture I found, a Sen. Bernie Moreno (R-OH)-Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) proposal on Social Security’s payroll tax cap, drew little traction.
asserted
I → find → traction
Both parties are behaving rationally, which is the problem.
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which → behave → ?
Republicans protect tax cuts and defense, Democrats protect entitlements and domestic programs, and each blames the other’s priorities.
asserted
each → protect → priorities
Each side’s base gets what it wants, and the bill grows by about $3 billion a day.
asserted
bill → get → billion
What would a diligent voter ask for?
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voter → ask → What
Every candidate for Congress should say what deficit they would accept in five years, and which tax or spending lines would move to get there.
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lines → say → years
A platform that ignores a $1 trillion line item is incomplete.
asserted
that → ignore → item
Promises are cheap until someone totals them.
asserted
someone → total → them
…and 8 more, not listed.